Table of Contents:
  • Introduction
  • Roots and Routes of Reggae en Español
  • Reggae en Español Musical Precursor to Reggaetón
  • Pioneers of Reggae en Español
  • Pioneras del Reggae en Español Navigating Gender in a Hypermasculine World
  • Líricas del ghetto : Social Protest, Social Justice, and National Transformation in Music by Kafu Banton and Danger Man
  • Contemporary Reggae en Español
  • Conclusion. African Diaspora Cultural Music Production in Panama; A Reflection