Animal Models of Disease Part B

This volume, part of the 'Methods in Cell Biology' series, focuses on animal models of disease, providing a comprehensive overview of methodologies used in research to simulate human diseases in animals. Edited by experts from various institutions, the book explores topics such as the use...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: ScienceDirect (Online service)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam : Academic Press, 2024.
Series:Methods in cell biology ; v. 197.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Animal Models of Disease
  • Part B
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • Animal models of disease: Achievements and challenges
  • Acknowledgments
  • Competing interests
  • References
  • Chapter One: Using C. elegans as a model for neurodegenerative diseases: Methodology and evaluation
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Methods and strategies to generate C. elegans neurodegenerative models
  • 3. Methods and strategies to validate C. elegans neurodegenerative models
  • 3.1. C. elegans lifetime cycle synchronization
  • 3.1.1. Purpose
  • 3.1.2. Materials
  • 3.1.3. Methods
  • 3.2. Survival assay
  • 3.2.1. Purpose
  • 3.2.2. Materials
  • 3.2.3. Methods
  • 3.2.4. Application of survival assays to validate neurodegenerative models
  • 3.3. Fertility assay
  • 3.3.1. Purpose
  • 3.3.2. Materials
  • 3.3.3. Methods
  • 3.3.4. Application of fertility assays to validate neurodegenerative models
  • 3.4. Mobility assay
  • 3.4.1. Purpose
  • 3.4.2. Materials
  • 3.4.3. Methods
  • 3.4.4. Video Analysis with Fiji-ImageJ software
  • 3.4.5. Application of mobility assays to validate neurodegenerative models
  • 3.5. Electropharyngeogram assays
  • 3.5.1. Purpose
  • 3.5.2. Materials
  • 3.5.3. Methods
  • 3.5.4. Application of electropharyngeogram assays to validate neurodegenerative models
  • 3.6. Confocal imaging
  • 3.6.1. Purpose
  • 3.6.2. Materials
  • 3.6.3. Methods
  • 3.6.4. Application of mitochondria confocal imaging assays to validate neurodegenerative models
  • 3.7. C. elegans RNA extraction for qRT-PCR and RT-PCR
  • 3.7.1. Purpose
  • 3.7.2. Materials (see Note 13)
  • 3.7.3. Methods
  • 3.7.4. Application of qRT-PCR and RT-PCR to validate neurodegenerative models
  • 3.8. Defecation rate measurements
  • 3.8.1. Purpose
  • 3.8.2. Materials
  • 3.8.3. Methods
  • 3.8.4. Application of rate of defecation measurement assays to validate the neurodegenerative models.
  • 4. Discussion
  • 5. Notes
  • References
  • Chapter Two: Animal model of multiple sclerosis: Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Models for multiple sclerosis
  • 2.1. Virus-induced chronic demyelinating disease
  • 2.2. Toxin-induced demyelination
  • 2.3. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • 3. Spontaneous experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • 4. Induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • 5. EAE animal model
  • 5.1. Primates
  • 5.2. Rodents
  • 6. EAE model: Advances in multiple sclerosis
  • 6.1. Immune and inflammatory response
  • 6.2. Oxidative stress
  • 6.3. The role of the microbiota
  • 6.4. Therapies and vaccines
  • 7. In vitro models
  • 8. Conclusions
  • References
  • Chapter Three: A new procedure to induce aortic aneurysms in mice
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Materials
  • 2.1. Fungible material and reagents
  • 2.2. Softwares and equipments
  • 3. Experimental procedure
  • 3.1. Tamoxifen administration
  • 3.2. Genotyping
  • 3.3. Angiotensin II infusion
  • 3.4. Aortic ultrasound in vivo imaging
  • 4. Conclusions remark
  • 5. Notes
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • Chapter Four: Spinal nerve ligation: An experimental model to study neuropathic pain in rats and mice
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Materials
  • 2.1. Animals
  • 2.2. Drugs
  • 2.3. Supplies and equipment
  • 3. Methods: Surgical procedure
  • 3.1. Rats
  • 3.2. Mice
  • 3.3. After the nerve ligation in rats and mice
  • 4. Nociceptive behavior tests
  • 4.1. Evoked stimulus nociceptive behavior
  • 4.1.1. Tactile allodynia
  • 4.1.2. Muscle hyperalgesia
  • 4.1.3. Hargreaves test
  • 4.2. Spontaneous nociceptive behavior in neuropathic animals
  • 5. Results
  • 5.1. Spinal nerve ligation induces evoked stimulus nociceptive behaviors in rats and mice
  • 5.2. Spinal nerve ligation induces non-evoked stimulus nociceptive behavior in rats and mice.