Anammox process : technological advancement and application in industrial wastewater treatment plant /

This book explores the anammox process and its technological advancements in wastewater treatment. It delves into the biochemistry and microbiology of anammox bacteria, including their metabolic mechanisms and factors influencing their cultivation. The text examines the efficiency and limitations of...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: ScienceDirect (Online service)
Other Authors: Shah, Maulin P. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2024.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Anammox Process: Technological Advancement and Application in Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • Chapter 1: Effect of operational conditions on anammox bacterial community
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Anammox bacteria and its biochemistry
  • 3. Impacts of different factors on the cultivation of anammox communities
  • 3.1. Aggregation ability
  • 3.2. Organic matter
  • 3.3. Oxygen tolerance
  • 3.4. Salinity
  • 3.5. Interspecies vying
  • 3.6. Culture conditions
  • 4. Metabolic mechanism of anammox bacteria
  • 5. Inhibition mechanism of anammox activity
  • 5.1. Abundance of heterotrophic organisms
  • 5.2. Cell toxicity
  • 5.3. Synergistic toxicity
  • 6. Factors affecting the anammox-based process
  • 6.1. Nitrite and ammonia concentrations
  • 6.2. Operating parameters
  • 6.3. Organic concentration
  • 7. Conclusion and further perspective
  • References
  • Chapter 2: Performance of anammox process for wastewater treatment
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Impact of parameters on the efficiency of anammox process
  • 2.1. Effect of temperature
  • 2.2. Effect of pH
  • 2.3. Dissolved oxygen (DO)
  • 2.4. Effect of nitrogen loading
  • 3. Impact of environmental stresses on the performance of anammox
  • 3.1. Inhibition by sulfide
  • 3.2. Inhibition by nitrite
  • 3.3. Inhibition by hazardous materials
  • 3.3.1. Inhibition by zinc (Zn)
  • 3.3.2. Inhibition by cadmium (Cd)
  • 3.3.3. Inhibition by copper (Cu)
  • 4. Benefits and limitations of the anammox process
  • 5. Future prospects on anammox performance in wastewater treatment
  • 5.1. Metabolism of key functional microorganisms at low temperature
  • 5.2. Steadily meeting discharge requirements
  • 5.3. Carbon capture in wastewater pretreatment
  • 5.4. Uses of anammox to the main feed of municipal contaminated water treatment plants.
  • 5.5. Detrimental constituents of anammox in industrial-based wastewater
  • 6. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 3: Microbiology and application of the anammox process
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The bacteria species, behavior, and growth
  • 3. Bacteria cell, growth, and application
  • 4. Inhibition of anammox activity
  • 5. Perspectives for the future
  • References
  • Chapter 4: Recent insights on anammox bacteria in the treatment of ammonium-rich wastewater
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Ammonia in wastewater
  • 3. Anammox bacteria (metabolism and ammonia reduction)
  • 4. Utilization of anammox bacteria in treating wastewater
  • 5. Factors inhibiting the anammox activity
  • 5.1. Organic compounds
  • 5.2. Nitrite
  • 5.3. Ammonia
  • 5.4. Toxic heavy metals
  • 5.5. Environmental conditions
  • 5.5.1. Temperature
  • 5.5.2. pH
  • 5.5.3. Dissolved oxygen (DO)
  • 6. Optimizing strategies for the efficient performance of the anammox process
  • 7. Challenges and future perspectives
  • 8. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 5: Microbiology and application of the anammox process for the treatment of wastewater in the food industry
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Wastewater in the food industry: An overview
  • 2.1. Wastewater in meat industry
  • 2.2. Wastewater in poultry industry
  • 2.3. Wastewater in seafood industry
  • 3. Mechanism of the anammox process
  • 3.1. General concepts
  • 3.2. Anammox reactor
  • 3.3. Microbial communities in anammox reactors
  • 3.4. The combination of anammox with other techniques
  • 3.4.1. Treatment of supernatants by PN-anammox
  • 3.4.2. Use of anammox in autotrophic nitrogen removal (ANR) systems
  • 3.4.3. Two-reactor system
  • 3.4.4. Partial nitritation reactor
  • 3.4.5. One-reactor system
  • 3.5. Issues in anammox system
  • 3.5.1. Engineering issues
  • 3.5.2. Process start-up
  • 4. Application of anammox in food wastewater treatment.
  • 5. Concluding remarks
  • References
  • Chapter 6: Physiological and kinetic characterization of ANAMMOX microorganisms
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Oxidation of ammonium
  • 3. Distribution and diversity of ANAMMOX
  • 4. Physiology of ANAMMOX microorganisms
  • 5. ANAMMOX process
  • 6. ATP producing
  • 7. Paraphrasing the genomics of ANAMMOX bacteria
  • 8. Carbon metabolism
  • 9. ANAMMOX microbial cultures
  • 10. Kinetic characterization of ANAMMOX microbial cultures
  • References
  • Chapter 7: Recent advances in anammox bioreactors for industrial wastewater reuse
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Anammox processes used for treating industrial wastewater
  • 2.1. Two-stage nitritation/anammox
  • 2.2. One-stage Nitritation/anammox
  • 2.3. One-stage denitrification/anammox
  • 3. Anammox bioreactors for treating sludge digester liquids
  • 4. Anammox bioreactors for treating landfill leachate
  • 5. Anammox bioreactors for treating monosodium glutamate wastewater
  • 6. Anammox bioreactors for treating pharmaceutical wastewater
  • 7. Anammox bioreactors for treating piggery wastewater
  • 8. Anammox bioreactors for treating semiconductor factory wastewater
  • 9. Full-scale installation of anammox bioreactors
  • 10. Challenges, future prospects, and conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 8: Autotrophic nitrogen removal technology: A boon for Kolkata Ramsar sites
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The mechanism of anammox cycle
  • 3. The role in bioremediation and wetland reclamation
  • 4. Autotrophic nitrogen removal technologies via constructed wetlands and their application in Kolkata Ramsar sites
  • 5. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 9: Anammox process: Potential and application
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Characteristics of anammox bacteria
  • 3. Genomics of anammox bacteria
  • 4. Effects of environmental factors on growth of anammox bacteria
  • 4.1. Temperature
  • 4.2. pH.
  • 4.3. Dissolved oxygen (DO)
  • 4.4. Nitrogen loading
  • 4.5. Salinity
  • 5. Anammox process
  • 5.1. Process utilizing partial nitrification (SHARON-anammox)
  • 5.2. CANON
  • 5.3. DEAMOX process
  • 5.4. BCDEAMOX process
  • 6. Applications of anammox process
  • 7. Anammox application to different wastewaters
  • 8. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 10: Standard techniques for preservation of anammox biomass
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Assessment of the preservation techniques for anammox biomass
  • 2.1. The anammox process's key parameter effects
  • 2.1.1. Temperature and pH
  • 2.1.2. Organic matter
  • 2.1.3. Substrate concentration
  • 2.1.4. Salinity
  • 3. Methods of preservation and current research for bacterial resources
  • 4. Cryopreservation
  • 5. Lyophilization
  • 6. Refrigeration
  • 7. Chemical preservation
  • 8. Recent studies
  • 9. Protective agents for the preservation of ANAMMOX
  • 10. Recovery and reactivation of anammox process
  • 11. Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 11: Mainstream application of nitrification-denitrification process
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Activated sludge-deammonification (HRAS-deammonification) process
  • 2.1. High-rate activated sludge process
  • 2.2. Partial nitration/anammox (deammonification)
  • 2.3. HRAS and the deammonification process
  • 3. Anaerobic membrane bioreactor-oxygen limited autotrophic nitrification/denitrification (AnMBR-OLAND) process
  • 3.1. Anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) process
  • 3.2. AnMBR bioreactor configuration
  • 3.3. Anaerobic biological process
  • 3.4. Oxygen limited autotrophic nitrification/denitrification (OLAND) process
  • 4. Chemically enhanced primary treatment-completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CEPT-CANON) process
  • 4.1. Chemically enhanced primary treatment process
  • 4.2. Coagulation and flocculation.
  • 4.3. System completely autotrophic nitrogen-removal over nitrite (CANON)
  • 4.4. Anammox bacteria
  • 4.5. Nitrogen removal technologies
  • 5. Anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacterium (anammox bacterium AnAOB)
  • 6. Anaerobic-anoxic-oxic (AAO) anammox process
  • 7. Conclusions
  • References
  • Index.