SMART NANOMATERIALS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS.
| Corporate Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
[S.l.] :
Elsevier,
2024.
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| Series: | Micro & nano technologies.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Smart Nanomaterials for Environmental Applications
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Part I: Foundational advances
- Chapter 1: Introduction to smart nanomaterials for environmental remediation
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Current developments in smart nanomaterials
- 2.1. Classes of smart nanomaterials
- 2.1.1. Carbon nanodots
- 2.1.2. Carbon nanoparticles
- 2.1.3. Dendrimers
- 2.1.4. Zeolites
- 2.1.5. Metal oxide nanoparticles
- 2.1.6. Other noble nanomaterials
- 2.1.6.1. Nano-adsorbents
- 2.1.6.2. Nanocatalysts
- 2.1.6.3. Nanomembranes
- 2.2. Various external stimuli in smart nanomaterials
- 2.2.1. Temperature
- 2.2.2. Force
- 2.2.3. pH
- 2.2.4. Moisture
- 2.2.5. Electric fields
- 2.2.6. Magnetic fields
- 2.3. Methodology to produce synergistic nanomaterials
- 2.3.1. Co-precipitation method
- 2.3.2. Laser evaporation technique
- 2.3.3. Mechanical milling approach
- 2.3.4. Lithography method
- 2.3.5. Sol-gel technique
- 2.3.6. Hydrothermal method
- 2.3.7. Sonochemical technique
- 2.3.8. Plasma method
- 2.3.9. Aerosol-based techniques
- 2.4. Ecologically friendly method of preparing nanomaterials
- 2.4.1. Microorganisms-based nanomaterial
- 2.4.2. Plant-based nanomaterials
- 2.5. Challenges associated with the preparation of diverse nanomaterials
- 2.5.1. The cost of producing nanomaterials
- 2.5.2. Knowledge gap
- 2.5.3. Agglomeration of particles
- 2.6. Chemistry of the synergistic effects of blending nanoparticles together
- 3. Innovative characterization techniques
- 3.1. Size and surface area determination
- 3.2. Elemental composition and morphological analysis
- 3.3. Optical studies
- 3.4. Structural and defects
- 4. New models in smart nanomaterials
- 4.1. Self-healing materials for treatment of WW
- 4.2. Advantages of self-healing materials in water and WW treatment
- 4.3. Environmental remediation based on smart nanomaterials
- 5. Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter 2: Introduction to environmental needs and requirements of smart nanomaterials
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Definition and classification of smart nanoparticles
- 2.1. Stimulus-responsive nanoparticles
- 2.1.1. Temperature-responsive nanoparticles
- 2.1.2. pH-responsive nanoparticles
- 2.1.3. Light-responsive nanoparticles
- 2.1.4. Magnetic field-responsive nanoparticles
- 2.1.5. Electric field-responsive nanoparticles
- 2.2. Targeted nanoparticles
- 3. Green synthesis of nanoparticle
- 4. Environmental benefits of smart nanomaterials
- 5. Environmental requirement of nanomaterials
- 5.1. Stability
- 5.2. Biocompatibility
- 5.3. Degradability
- 5.4. Nontoxicity
- 5.5. Minimization of environmental impact
- 5.6. Recyclability
- 5.7. Risk assessment
- 6. Assessment of environmental risk induced by smart nanomaterials
- 6.1. Exposure assessment