Introductory astrochemistry : from inorganic to life -related materials /
Introductory Astrochemistry: From Inorganic to Life-Related Materials provides a detailed examination of the origins of planets, their satellites, and the conditions that led to life itself.
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| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
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[S.l.] :
Elsevier,
2024.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Front Cover
- Introductory Astrochemistry
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- 1 Basic knowledge of astroscience
- 1.1 Introduction to astrophysics
- 1.1.1 The SI units, the coherent derived units, the defining constants, and the SI prefix
- 1.1.2 Classical mechanics
- 1.1.3 The three-body problem and Lagrange points
- 1.1.4 Beyond the classical mechanics
- 1.1.5 High-temperature and high-pressure experiments
- 1.1.5.1 The piston cylinder apparatus
- 1.1.5.2 The Kawai-type high-pressure apparatus
- 1.1.5.3 Diamond anvil cell
- 1.1.6 The Roche limit
- 1.1.7 Neutron cross-section
- 1.2 Introduction to astronomy
- 1.2.1 Overview of astronomy
- 1.2.1.1 Gamma-ray astronomy
- 1.2.1.2 X-ray astronomy
- 1.2.1.3 Ultraviolet astronomy
- 1.2.1.4 Optical (visible light) astronomy
- 1.2.1.5 Infrared astronomy
- 1.2.1.6 Radio astronomy
- 1.2.2 Stellar classification
- 1.2.2.1 Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (H-R diagram)
- 1.2.2.2 Harvard spectral classification
- 1.2.3 Doppler effect and the redshift (z)
- 1.2.4 Metallicity of stars
- 1.2.5 Definition of asteroids and comets
- 1.2.6 Classification of asteroids
- 1.3.5.1 Introduction
- 1.3.5.2 Inorganic mass spectrometry
- 1.3.5.3 Organic mass spectrometry
- 1.3.6 Elemental analytical methods
- 1.3.6.1 Bulk analysis versus spot analysis
- 1.3.6.2 Bulk analysis methods
- 1.3.6.3 Spot analysis methods
- 1.3.7 Classic classification of elements
- 1.3.8 The rare earth element pattern
- 1.3.9 The trace element geochemistry
- 1.3.10 Age dating by radioactive isotopes
- 1.3.11 Model age
- 1.3.12 The extinct nuclides and the fossil isochron
- 1.3.13 The 182Hf-182W isotope system
- 1.3.14 A single zircon dating by the Pb-Pb method
- 1.3.15 Mass discrimination correction laws
- 1.3.16 Isotope dilution method
- 1.3.16.1 Basics of isotope dilution
- 1.3.16.2 Error propagation in isotope dilution
- 1.4 Introduction to mineralogy and petrology
- 1.4.1 Thin section
- 1.4.2 Solid solution and phase diagram
- 1.4.3 Rock-forming minerals
- 1.4.3.1 Four oxygens: olivine group
- Z4+SiO4
- 1.4.3.2 Six oxygens: pyroxene group
- Z4+Si2O6
- 1.4.3.3 Eight oxygens: feldspar group
- Z8+Si2O8
- 1.4.3.4 Twelve oxygens: garnet group
- Z6+Al2Si3O12 and Z12+Si2O12
- 1.4.4 Oxide minerals
- 1.4.4.1 Spinels
- 1.4.4.2 Silica minerals