Multiprobe Pressure Testing and Reservoir Characterization : Pressure Transient, Contamination, Liquid and Gas Pumping Analysis.
| Main Author: | |
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| Corporate Author: | |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
San Diego :
Elsevier,
2024.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Front Cover
- Multiprobe Pressure Testing and Reservoir Characterization
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- About the author
- Foreword
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- I. Fundamental concepts and generalizations
- 1 Fluid sampling, pressure transient, and contamination analysis
- 1.1 Formation testing background
- 1.2 Conventional formation testing concepts
- 1.3 Ideal source model summary
- 1.3.1 Forward or "direct" models without supercharge
- 1.3.1.1 FT-00, general model, exact, and closed-form analytical solution
- 1.3.1.2 FT-06, general model, and numerical finite difference scheme
- 1.3.1.3 FT-07, general model, and extension of FT-06
- 1.3.2 Inverse or
- 1.3.2.1 Single-probe, effective spherical permeability
- 1.3.2.2 FT-01, anisotropic permeability, determines kh and kv
- 1.3.2.3 FT-02, anisotropic permeability, determines kh and kv
- 1.3.2.4 FT-PTA-DDBU, for effective spherical permeability in low mobility formations
- 1.3.2.5 FT-PTA-DDBU extensions
- 1.3.2.6 FT-PTA-FastForward
- 1.3.2.7 Phase delay, for permeability in isotropic media
- 1.3.2.8 Phase delay and drawdown method in anisotropic media
- 1.4 Modern three-dimensional sampling tools
- 1.4.1 Background physics
- 1.4.2 Simulator specifications
- 1.5 Simulator design objectives
- 1.6 Supercharging, invasion, mudcake effects, and overbalanced and underbalanced drilling
- References
- 2 Physical concepts and numerical approaches
- 2.1 Blind spot at the 180-degree probe-profound 3D effects
- 2.2 Unbalanced doublet flow-an exact analytical solution
- 2.3 Numerical modeling simply explained-subtleties in cylindrical annular domains
- 2.3.1 Basic finite differences
- 2.3.2 Challenges in circular cylindrical coordinates
- 2.3.3 Modeling in circular ring domains further explained
- 2.4 Implementation details and boundary conditions
- 2.4.1 Periodicity-Analytical review and motivating ideas
- 2.4.2 Periodicity-numerical extensions on annular domains
- 2.4.2.1 First-order accurate periodicity model
- 2.4.2.2 Second-order periodicity modeling
- 2.4.3 Meshing constraints
- 2.4.4 Probe or nozzle geometry modeling
- 2.4.5 Computing speed issues
- 2.4.6 Pressure numerical engine
- 2.4.6.1 Flowline volume storage modeling
- 2.4.7 Contamination numerical engine
- 2.4.7.1 Convective-diffusion model for contamination
- 2.4.7.2 Contamination formulation and numerical solution
- 2.4.7.2.1 Miscible flow numerical solution
- 2.4.7.2.2 Three-dimensional flow extensions
- 2.4.7.2.3 Implementation for azimuthal effects
- 2.4.8 Supercharge, invasion and mudcake growth
- References
- 3 Multiprobe model formulations and validations
- 3.1 Basic multiprobe flow modules summarized
- 3.1.1 System 1 solution using "mprobe(dual)"
- 3.1.1.1 Call sequence
- 3.1.2 System 2 solution using "mprobe(quad)."