Molecular impacts of nanoparticles on plants and algae /
Molecular Impacts of Nanoparticles on Plants and Algae covers molecular mechanisms of plants/algae related to cellular uptake and translocation of nanoparticles, and genome, transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome responses against it.
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
[S.l.] :
Academic Press,
2024.
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| Series: | Nanomaterial-plant interactions
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Front Cover
- Molecular Impacts of Nanoparticles on Plants and Algae
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- List of contributors
- one Nanomaterials: properties and characterization
- 1.1 Nanomaterials
- 1.2 Properties
- 1.3 Classification
- 1.3.1 Types of nanomaterials based on their dimensions
- 1.3.2 Types of nanomaterials based on their shapes
- 1.3.3 Types of nanomaterials based on their origin
- 1.4 Synthesis
- 1.5 Characterization
- 1.6 Properties of nanomaterials
- 1.6.1 Optical properties
- 1.6.2 Surface-enhanced Raman scattering
- 1.6.3 Fluorescence
- 1.6.4 Electrical behavior
- 1.7 Dielectric properties
- 1.8 Electrical conductivity
- 1.8.1 Surface effects
- 1.8.2 Magnetism
- 1.8.3 Ferromagnetism
- 1.9 Ferrimagnetism
- 1.9.1 Paramagnetism
- 1.9.2 Superparamagnetism
- 1.9.3 Antiferromagnetism
- 1.10 Global production and areas of application
- References
- two Emerging concept on cellular uptake mechanism of nanoparticles
- 2.1 Background
- 2.2 Identification of nanoparticles by cell
- 2.3 Cell membrane and nanoparticles interactions
- 2.4 Cellular uptake pathways of nanoparticles
- 2.5 Intracellular trafficking of nanoparticles
- 2.6 Conclusion and future recommendations
- References
- three Intracellular transport of nanoparticles and its interactions
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Cellular uptake
- 3.3 Translocation
- 3.4 Cell barriers
- 3.4.1 Barriers of foliar uptake
- 3.4.2 Barriers of the root system
- 3.5 In planta molecular interactions of nanoparticles
- 3.6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- four Nanoparticle: implication on genome
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Gold nanoparticles
- 4.3 Carbon nanoparticles
- 4.4 Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
- 4.5 Biological nanoparticles
- References
- five Nanoparticles: implications on transcriptome
- 5.1 Introduction.
- 5.2 Transcriptomics studies in green algae
- 5.3 Transcriptomics studies in plants
- 5.4 Conclusion
- References
- six Nanoparticles: implications on proteome
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Nanoparticle corona protein
- 6.3 Nanotechnology enables targeted and nontargeted proteome analysis
- 6.4 Enhancing specific protein posttranslational modifications
- 6.5 Phosphorylation
- 6.6 Glycosylation
- 6.7 Other posttranslational modifications
- 6.8 Enrichment of certain low abundance proteins
- 6.9 Nanofabrication and nanotechnology enable LC-MS/MS analysis
- 6.9.1 Protein digestion with nanoparticle-assisted procedure
- 6.10 Emitters of electrospray ionization
- 6.11 Nano-liquid chromatography columns
- 6.12 Conclusion
- References
- seven Impact of nanoparticles on structural elements within the cells
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Cellular recognition of nanoparticle and its effects on the microenvironment
- 7.3 Cell membrane-mediated entry of nanoparticles into cell
- 7.3.1 Phagocytosis
- 7.3.2 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis
- 7.3.3 Caveolae-mediated endocytosis
- 7.3.4 Clathrin/caveolae-independent endocytosis
- 7.3.5 Macropinocytosis
- 7.4 Classification of nanoparticles
- 7.5 Physiochemical properties of nanoparticles
- 7.5.1 Shape and size
- 7.5.2 Hydrophobicity
- 7.5.3 Surface functionality
- 7.6 Interaction of nanoparticles with structural elements of cell
- 7.6.1 Impact on cytoplasm
- 7.6.2 Impact on nucleus
- 7.6.3 Impact on mitochondria
- 7.6.4 Impact on cytoskeleton
- 7.6.5 Impact on ribosomes
- 7.6.6 Impact on cellular proteins
- 7.7 Intracellular trafficking within the cell
- 7.8 Probing nanoparticle interaction within the cell
- 7.8.1 Superresolution fluorescence microscopy
- 7.8.2 Transmission electron microscopy
- 7.8.3 Atomic force microscopy
- 7.8.4 Scanning electron microscopy.
- 7.8.5 Light scattering microscopy
- 7.9 Exocytosis of nanoparticles
- 7.10 Recent advancements
- 7.11 Conclusion
- References
- eight Interaction of nanoparticles with biomolecules
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Designing nanoparticles for biological applications
- 8.2.1 Surface charge
- 8.2.2 Size of nanoparticles
- 8.2.3 Shape
- 8.2.4 Nanoparticle-protein corona
- 8.2.5 Chemical composition
- 8.3 Influence of nanoparticle surface characteristics on protein adsorption and cellular interactions
- 8.4 Nanoparticle-cell dynamics
- 8.4.1 Cellular internalization
- 8.4.2 Elimination
- 8.4.3 Nanoparticle interactions
- 8.5 Understanding the impact and interaction of nanoparticles on cells and biomolecules
- 8.6 Conclusion
- References
- nine Interaction of nanoparticles with photosynthetic machinery
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Role of nanoparticles on plant systems
- 9.3 Effect of nanoparticles concentrations, structure, and types on the photosynthesis
- 9.3.1 Positive effects of nanoparticles on the photosynthetic system in plants
- 9.3.1.1 Nanoparticle increases photosynthetic pigments
- 9.3.1.2 Broadening the chloroplast photo-absorption spectrum and enhanced complex (light-harvesting complex)
- 9.3.1.3 Nanoparticles increase photosynthetic activity
- 9.3.1.4 Nanoparticles increase photosynthetic rate
- 9.3.1.5 Nanoparticles increase efficiency of energy production in photosynthetic machinery
- 9.3.1.6 Nanoparticles increase activity of photosynthetic oxygen evolving reaction
- 9.3.1.7 Nanoparticles increase photosynthetic carbon assimilation and enhance CO2 harvesting
- 9.3.1.8 Nanoparticles increase the performance of photosystem II
- 9.3.1.9 Nanoparticles increase the activity of antioxidant enzymes
- 9.3.1.10 Nanoparticles enhance photosynthetic mechanism
- 9.3.2 Nanoparticles toxicity to photosynthetic system.
- 9.4 Conclusion and future perspectives
- References
- ten Nanoparticles: unveiling the impact on biochemical reactions in plants
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Impact of nanoparticles on plants: general overview
- 10.3 Nanoparticles mediated biochemical responses in plants
- 10.3.1 Nanoparticles induced oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species production
- 10.3.1.1 Metal oxide nanoparticles induced oxidative stress
- 10.3.1.2 Other nanoparticles induced oxidative stress
- 10.3.2 Role of nanoparticles as antioxidant in plants
- 10.3.3 Effect of nanoparticles on protein production in plants
- 10.3.4 Impact of nanoparticles on DNA in plants
- 10.4 Conclusion and future perspective
- Acknowledgment
- References
- eleven Function of nanoparticles as nanozymes in biochemical reactions and their environmental and biomedical applications
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Classification of nanozymes
- 11.3 Optimizing the enzymatic activity of nanozymes
- 11.3.1 Tuning the size of nanozymes
- 11.3.2 Tuning the shape of nanozymes
- 11.3.3 Tuning the surface properties of nanozymes
- 11.3.4 Tuning the composition of nanozymes
- 11.3.5 Tuning the pH effect on nanozymes
- 11.3.6 Tuning ions and molecules affecting nanozymes
- 11.3.7 Tuning the light effect on nanozymes
- 11.4 Applications of nanozymes
- 11.4.1 Detection of heavy metals and other toxic ions
- 11.4.2 Detection of molecules
- 11.4.3 Detection of nucleic acids
- 11.4.4 Detection of proteins
- 11.4.5 Degrading environmental pollutants
- 11.4.6 Degrading chemical warfare compounds
- 11.4.7 Nanozymes as antibacterial agents
- 11.4.8 Inhibition of biofilm formation
- 11.4.9 Nanozymes in the diagnosis of diseased tissues
- 11.4.10 Nanozymes in the imaging of living cells
- 11.5 Nanozymes challenges
- 11.6 Conclusion and future perspective
- Acknowledgment
- References.
- Twelve Impact of nanoparticles on biochemical reactions
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Nanoparticles as nanozymes
- 12.2.1 Nanozymes as antioxidants
- 12.3 Role of nanoparticles in various biochemical activities
- 12.3.1 Antioxidant activity
- 12.3.2 Antimicrobial activity
- 12.3.3 Anticancer activity
- 12.3.4 DNA cleavage activity
- 12.4 Role of nanoparticles in abiotic stress management
- 12.4.1 Drought stress
- 12.4.2 Salinity stress
- 12.4.3 Heavy metal stress
- 12.4.4 Other stresses
- 12.5 Potential risks and benefits of nanoparticles
- 12.5.1 Benefits
- 12.5.2 Side effects and risk of nanoparticles use and application
- 12.6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Further reading
- thirteen Applications of nano-based fertilizers, pesticides, and biosensors in sustainable agriculture and food security
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Nanotechnology and agriculture
- 13.3 Conventional methods of crop production
- 13.4 Nanoparticles for fertilizing agroecosystems
- 13.5 Nanofertilizers
- 13.6 Nanomaterials for seed germination and plant growth
- 13.7 Nanotechnology in crop protection
- 13.8 Nanopesticides
- 13.9 Nanoinsecticides
- 13.10 Nanoherbicides
- 13.11 Nano bionics
- 13.12 Nanobiosensors
- 13.13 Migration of nanomaterials in plants
- 13.14 Nanotoxicity
- 13.15 Phytotoxicity
- 13.16 Soil toxicity
- 13.17 Current challenges and issues
- 13.18 Conclusions
- References
- Further reading
- fourteen Application of nanoparticles in agriculture: nano-based fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, and nanobiosensors
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Application of nanotechnology in agriculture sector
- 14.2.1 Nanomaterials in plants
- 14.2.2 Nanoparticles and plant disease control
- 14.2.3 Uptake and translocation mechanism of nanoparticles in plants
- 14.2.4 Influence of nanomaterials on plants.