Advances in plasma treatment of textile surface /

This book, part of The Textile Institute Book Series published by Elsevier, explores the advancements in plasma treatment of textile surfaces. Edited by Shahid Ul Islam and Aminoddin Haji, it provides an in-depth analysis of plasma technology applications in textile engineering. The book examines va...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author:	ScienceDirect (Online service)
Format:	eBook
Language:	English
Published:	[S.l.] : Woodhead Publishing, 2024.
Series:	Textile Book Institute series
Subjects:	Textile fibers. Textile fabrics. Plasma (Ionized gases) Fibres textiles. Textiles et tissus. Plasma (Gaz ionisés) cloth. Electronic books.
Online Access:	Connect to the full text of this electronic book

Table of Contents:

Front Cover
ADVANCES IN PLASMA Treatment of Textile Surfaces
The Textile Institute Book Series
Recently Published and Upcoming Titles in the Textile Institute
ADVANCES IN PLASMA Treatment of Textile Surfaces
Copyright
Contents
Contributors
Preface
1
Introduction of plasma technology
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Atmospheric-pressure plasma
1.2.1 Corona Discharge (CD)
1.2.2 Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD)
1.2.3 Atmospheric-Pressure Glow Discharge (APGD)
1.2.4 Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet (APPJ)
1.3 Low-pressure plasma (LPP)
1.4 Applications of plasma on textiles and polymers
1.5 Conclusion
References
2
Comprehensive plasma-enhanced wool advancements: Cleaning, dyeing, and finishing
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Plasma process for wool fiber modifications
2.3 Cleaning and surface activation of wool fiber
2.4 Plasma application in dyeing process
2.4.1 The impact of plasma gas nature
2.4.2 The impact of plasma treatment on dyeing property of synthetic dyes
2.4.3 The impact of plasma treatment on dyeing property of natural dyes
2.5 The impact of plasma pretreatment in printing process
2.6 Finishing applications
2.6.1 Antifelting/shrink resistance of wool fabrics
2.6.2 Plasma influences on the mechanical properties of wool fibers
2.6.3 Plasma impact on physical properties of wool sample
2.7 Conclusion
References
3
Recent advances in plasma modification of silk
3.1 Introduction to silk features and chemistry
3.2 Applications of silk fiber
3.3 Plasma and its benefits
3.4 Benefits of plasma for textile fibers
3.5 Modification of silk by plasma
3.5.1 Modification of silk by atmospheric air plasma
3.5.2 Modification of silk using oxygen and argon plasma
3.5.3 Modification of silk using low-temperature plasma.
3.5.4 Modification of silk using plasma-polymerized HMDSO (hexamethyldisiloxane)
3.5.5 Silk surface modification with carbon tetrafluoride low-temperature (CF4 LT) plasma
3.6 Optimization of plasma for low-temperature dyeing of silk
3.7 Conclusion
References
4
Recent advances in plasma modification of cotton
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Plasma modifications of cotton
4.2.1 Hydrophilicity modification
4.2.2 Hydrophobicity modification
4.2.3 Dyeability and printability modification
4.2.4 Modification of physical and mechanical properties
4.3 Modification of cotton particle coatings by plasma
4.3.1 Titanium dioxide particles
4.3.2 ZnO nanoparticles
4.3.3 Silver nanoparticles
4.4 Desizing of cotton by plasma
4.5 Etching by plasma
4.6 Conclusions
References
5
Plasma treatment of other cellulosic and lignocellulosic fibers
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Various configurations of plasma devices
5.3 Plasma modification of regenerated cellulosic fibers
5.3.1 The structure of viscose and lyocell fibers
5.3.2 Plasma modification of viscose and lyocell fibers
5.4 Plasma modification of lignocellulosic fibers
5.4.1 Plasma modification of flax (linen) fibers
5.4.2 Plasma modification of hemp fibers
5.4.3 Plasma modification of jute fibers
5.4.4 Plasma modification of ramie fibers
5.5 The chemical mechanism of the action of plasma on cellulose fibers
5.6 Main characterization techniques and methods applicable to plasma-treated cellulosic fibers
5.7 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
6
Plasma application on polyamide and aramid fibers
6.1 Characteristics of polyamide fibers
6.2 Surface modification on polyamide fibers
6.2.1 Studies on plasma application of polyamide fibers
6.3 Characteristics of aramid fibers
6.3.1 Types of aramid fibers.
6.3.2 Para-aramid fibers
6.3.3 Meta-aramid fibers
6.3.4 Usage areas of aramid fibers
6.3.5 Surface modification on aramid fibers
6.3.6 Studies on plasma application of aramid fibers
References
7
Plasma based functionalization of polyester
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Principle of plasma processes
7.2.1 AP plasma versus LP plasma treatments
7.2.2 Plasma-textile surface interactions
7.3 Surface modification of polyester fibers by LTP treatments
7.3.1 Enhancement of hydrophilic properties
7.3.1.1 Effect of textile structures
7.3.1.2 Effect of aging
7.3.1.3 Effects of plasma treatment time and power
7.3.1.4 Effect of plasma gas composition
7.3.1.5 Effect of fiber fineness
7.3.1.6 Effect of fiber surface purity
7.3.2 Hydrophobic surface functionalization
7.3.3 Modification of surface topography
7.3.4 Adhesion improvement
7.3.4.1 Surface cleaning: desizing, removal of impurities
7.3.4.2 Improving dyeing properties
7.3.4.3 Improving inkjet printing properties
7.3.5 Finishing
7.3.5.1 Antimicrobial properties
7.3.5.2 Flame-retardant properties
7.3.5.3 UV protection properties
7.3.5.4 Self-cleaning properties
7.3.5.5 Asymmetric wettability
7.3.5.6 Antistatic properties
7.3.5.7 Influencing mechanical properties of fibers
7.3.5.8 Influencing physical properties of fibers
7.4 Conclusion
References
Further reading
8
Polypropylene plasma treatments
8.1 Introduction
8.1.1 Polypropylene fibers, nonwoven and woven fabrics
8.2 Overview of polypropylene cold plasma treatments
8.3 Areas of application
8.3.1 Surface modification
8.3.2 Biomedical
8.3.3 Electrolysis, separators, and batteries
8.3.4 Membranes
8.3.5 Dye removal and dyeability improvement
8.4 Conclusion
References
9
Plasma in biomedical applications.
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Types of plasma techniques
9.2.1 Nonequilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma jet (N-APP-J)
9.2.2 Radio-frequency plasma (RF)
9.3 Application of plasma to biomaterials for biomedical applications
9.3.1 Surface modifications by plasma treatment
9.3.1.1 Surface roughness
9.3.1.2 Cell-material interactions
9.3.1.3 Surface activation
9.3.2 Plasma in tissue engineering
9.3.3 Improvement of corrosion properties of biomaterials
9.3.4 Use of plasma for developing wound dressings
9.3.5 Plasma in drug delivery
9.3.6 Sterilization of medical instruments
9.4 Conclusions
References
10
Plasma for advanced functionalization of textiles
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Plasma functionalization and coating of textiles
10.3 Review research activity
10.3.1 Hydrophobic textiles obtained by plasma treatment and/or classical finishing
10.3.2 Antibacterial textiles obtained by plasma functionalization and grafting
10.3.3 Textile fabrics with electromagnetic shielding properties obtained by plasma coating
10.3.4 Comparative LCA of magnetron plasma coating versus inserted metallic yarns
10.3.5 Flame-retardant properties of fabrics by plasma approach for BUILDTECH applications
10.4 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
11
Plasma in textile wastewater treatment
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Textile wastewater: characterization and treatment methods
11.2.1 Characterization
11.2.2 Treatment methods
11.3 Plasma technology
11.3.1 Reactive species produced by plasma in wastewater treatment
11.3.2 Types of plasma generators
11.3.3 Factors affecting the efficiency of plasma technology in wastewater treatment
11.4 Plasma discharge used in textile wastewater treatment: recent laboratory studies
11.4.1 DBD
11.4.2 Corona
11.4.3 Jet
11.4.4 Others.
11.5 Synergetic effect of plasma and oxidants/catalysts in the textile wastewater treatment
11.5.1 DBD
11.5.2 Corona
11.5.3 Jet
11.6 Conclusion
References
12
Plasma surface modification of textiles for application of natural dyes
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Modification of textile surface by radio frequency plasma with argon gas
12.3 Modification of textile surface by water vapor plasma and antimicrobial treatment with medicinal plant extracts
12.3.1 Antimicrobial finishing of plasma-treated textiles with extracts of Achillea millefolium L.
12.3.1.1 Preparation of aqueous extract of Achillea millefolium
12.3.1.2 Preparation of alcoholic extract of Achillea millefolium
12.3.2 Textile dyeing with Reynoutria japonica Houtt. (Fallopia japonica) extracts
12.3.3 Modification of wool for improved natural dyeing
12.3.4 Modification of cotton and wool with plasma and chitosan for improved natural dyeing
12.4 Conclusions
References
13
Positive impacts of plasma treatment on comfort properties of textile blends
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Plasma treatment for textile application
13.3 Clothing comfort
13.3.1 Physiological comfort
13.3.2 Sensorial comfort
13.4 Plasma treatments for textile blends
13.4.1 Plasma treatments for polyester/cotton (PC) blend
13.4.2 Plasma treatment for synthetic blended fabrics
13.5 Advancement of comfort textile
13.5.1 Effect of plasma treatment on air permeability
13.5.2 Effect of plasma treatment on thermal properties
13.5.3 Effect of plasma treatment on water vapor permeability
13.5.4 Effect of plasma treatment on draping and bending stiffness
13.5.5 Effect of plasma treatment on other functional properties
13.6 Effect of plasma gases on the properties of the material
13.6.1 Surface resistivity.