Understanding the tensile properties of concrete : in statics and dynamics /

Understanding the Tensile Properties of Concrete: In Statistics and Dynamics, Second Edition summarizes recent research on this important subject. After an introduction to concrete, the book is divided into two distinct parts. Part One starts with a summary chapter on the most important parameters t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: ScienceDirect (Online service)
Other Authors: Weerheijm, Jaap (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Cambridge, MA : Woodhead Publishing, 2024.
Edition:Second edition.
Series:Woodhead Publishing Series in Civil and Structural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Understanding the Tensile Properties of Concrete: In Statics and Dynamics
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • Preface
  • Chapter 1: Introduction to concrete: A resilient material system
  • 1.1. Introduction
  • 1.2. Microscale
  • cement matrix
  • 1.3. The mesoscale, bond cement matrix, and aggregates
  • 1.4. The dominant scale
  • References
  • Part One: Concrete in static tensile loading
  • Chapter 2: Factors affecting the tensile properties of concrete
  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. Effect of composition
  • 2.2.1. Low- to high-strength concrete
  • 2.2.2. Type of aggregate
  • 2.2.3. Aggregate size
  • 2.3. Effect of curing and moisture
  • 2.4. Effect of temperature
  • 2.4.1. High temperature
  • 2.4.2. Low temperature
  • 2.5. Influence of specimen size
  • 2.6. Effect of age
  • 2.7. Effect of load duration
  • 2.8. Effect of cyclic loading
  • 2.9. Influence of type of loading on load-displacement diagram on macroscale
  • 2.9.1. Load-controlled tests
  • 2.9.2. Displacement controlled
  • 2.10. Crack development on the mesoscale
  • 2.10.1. Distributed cracking
  • 2.10.2. Discrete cracking
  • 2.11. Relation between tensile strength and compressive strength
  • 2.12. The practical implications of laboratory tests
  • 2.13. Fibre-reinforced concrete
  • 2.13.1. Scope
  • 2.13.2. Classification of fibre-reinforced concrete
  • 2.13.3. Useful applications of fibre-reinforced concrete
  • References
  • Chapter 3: DEM modelling of concrete fracture based on its structure micro-CT images
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Concrete experiments
  • 3.3. Discrete element method for concrete
  • 3.4. DEM input data
  • 3.4.1. Specimen construction
  • 3.4.2. Model calibration
  • 3.5. 3D DEM results
  • 3.5.1. Force-displacement curve and macrocrack location
  • 3.5.2. Grain rotations, strain localization and broken contacts
  • 3.5.3. Particle contact forces.
  • 3.5.4. Energies
  • 3.6. 3D parametric study
  • 3.6.1. Effect of mortar microporosity
  • 3.6.2. Effect of strength and number of ITZs
  • 3.6.3. Effect of aggregate shape
  • 3.6.3.1. Strength and brittleness
  • 3.6.3.2. Cracking
  • 3.6.3.3. Broken contacts
  • 3.7. 2D parametric study
  • 3.7.1. Effect of ITZ microporosity and width
  • 3.8. Conclusions
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
  • Chapter 4: Modelling the response of concrete to moisture
  • 4.1. Introduction
  • The close connection between moisture and durability
  • 4.2. Modelling moisture transport in intact concrete
  • 4.2.1. A century of research on transport modelling
  • 4.2.2. State-of-the-art modelling of unsaturated moisture transport
  • 4.2.3. Moisture retention
  • 4.2.4. Moisture transport
  • 4.2.4.1. Diffusivity approach
  • 4.2.4.2. Determining the liquid and vapour permeability
  • Determination of the liquid permeability
  • Determination of the vapour permeability
  • 4.2.4.3. Network approach
  • 4.3. Modelling moisture transport in degraded concrete
  • 4.3.1. Dual porosity models
  • 4.3.2. Dual permeability models
  • 4.3.3. Discrete fracture models
  • 4.4. Interaction between moisture transport and material behaviour
  • 4.4.1. The impact of moisture on mechanical material behaviour
  • 4.4.2. The impact of material degradation on moisture transport
  • 4.5. 4D experimental tools for model development and validation
  • 4.5.1. Need for 4D tools
  • 4.5.2. Introduction to x-ray imaging
  • 4.5.3. Obtaining morphological data and moisture profiles
  • 4.6. Summary and future trends
  • References
  • Part Two: Concrete in dynamic tensile loading
  • Chapter 5: Dynamic response regimes of concrete structures
  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. Earthquake loading and impact deflection: Inertia effects
  • 5.3. Blast response: Rate-dependent strength.
  • 8.5.2. Influence of fibre content and orientation according to spalling experiments with single Hopkinson bar
  • 8.5.3. Modelling of HSFRC tensile behaviour based on mesoscale damage model
  • 8.5.4. Influence of fibre content according to EOI experiments
  • 8.5.5. Influence of fibre orientation according to cratering by EOI experiments
  • 8.6. Concluding remarks
  • References
  • Chapter 9: Modelling of dynamic response of concrete with mesoscopic heterogeneity
  • 9.1. Introduction
  • 9.2. Overview of mesoscopic structure of concrete and computational considerations
  • 9.3. Typical mesoscale modelling schemes and applications in dynamic analysis of concrete
  • 9.3.1. Lattice models
  • 9.3.2. Discrete element and discrete particle methods
  • 9.3.3. Mesoscale models in a finite element framework
  • 9.3.4. Applications of mesoscale models in high strain rate analysis of concrete
  • 9.4. Development of a mesoscale finite element framework for dynamic analysis of concrete
  • 9.4.1. A mesoscale FE model with equivalent ITZ
  • 9.4.1.1. Generation of coarse aggregates
  • 9.4.1.2. Generation of FE mesh
  • 9.4.1.3. Material models and other numerical considerations
  • 9.4.1.4. Validation of the model and influences of nonhomogeneity in mortar and aggregates on the bulk concrete behaviour
  • 9.4.2. A mesoscale FE model with a cohesive plus contact-friction (C-CF) interface scheme for ITZ
  • 9.4.2.1. Model overview
  • 9.4.2.2. Further modelling examples using the mesoscale model with C-CF interface for the ITZ
  • 9.4.3. A mesoscale FE model with full representation of fracture discontinuity using the C-CF interface scheme
  • 9.5. Mesoscale analysis of dynamic tension of concrete with a rate-dependent cohesive model
  • 9.5.1. Rate-dependent cohesive model
  • 9.5.2. Concrete under direct tension
  • 9.5.2.1. General dynamic tension behaviour.