Understanding the tensile properties of concrete : in statics and dynamics /
Understanding the Tensile Properties of Concrete: In Statistics and Dynamics, Second Edition summarizes recent research on this important subject. After an introduction to concrete, the book is divided into two distinct parts. Part One starts with a summary chapter on the most important parameters t...
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| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge, MA :
Woodhead Publishing,
2024.
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| Edition: | Second edition. |
| Series: | Woodhead Publishing Series in Civil and Structural Engineering
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Understanding the Tensile Properties of Concrete: In Statics and Dynamics
- Copyright
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Chapter 1: Introduction to concrete: A resilient material system
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.2. Microscale
- cement matrix
- 1.3. The mesoscale, bond cement matrix, and aggregates
- 1.4. The dominant scale
- References
- Part One: Concrete in static tensile loading
- Chapter 2: Factors affecting the tensile properties of concrete
- 2.1. Introduction
- 2.2. Effect of composition
- 2.2.1. Low- to high-strength concrete
- 2.2.2. Type of aggregate
- 2.2.3. Aggregate size
- 2.3. Effect of curing and moisture
- 2.4. Effect of temperature
- 2.4.1. High temperature
- 2.4.2. Low temperature
- 2.5. Influence of specimen size
- 2.6. Effect of age
- 2.7. Effect of load duration
- 2.8. Effect of cyclic loading
- 2.9. Influence of type of loading on load-displacement diagram on macroscale
- 2.9.1. Load-controlled tests
- 2.9.2. Displacement controlled
- 2.10. Crack development on the mesoscale
- 2.10.1. Distributed cracking
- 2.10.2. Discrete cracking
- 2.11. Relation between tensile strength and compressive strength
- 2.12. The practical implications of laboratory tests
- 2.13. Fibre-reinforced concrete
- 2.13.1. Scope
- 2.13.2. Classification of fibre-reinforced concrete
- 2.13.3. Useful applications of fibre-reinforced concrete
- References
- Chapter 3: DEM modelling of concrete fracture based on its structure micro-CT images
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Concrete experiments
- 3.3. Discrete element method for concrete
- 3.4. DEM input data
- 3.4.1. Specimen construction
- 3.4.2. Model calibration
- 3.5. 3D DEM results
- 3.5.1. Force-displacement curve and macrocrack location
- 3.5.2. Grain rotations, strain localization and broken contacts
- 3.5.3. Particle contact forces.
- 3.5.4. Energies
- 3.6. 3D parametric study
- 3.6.1. Effect of mortar microporosity
- 3.6.2. Effect of strength and number of ITZs
- 3.6.3. Effect of aggregate shape
- 3.6.3.1. Strength and brittleness
- 3.6.3.2. Cracking
- 3.6.3.3. Broken contacts
- 3.7. 2D parametric study
- 3.7.1. Effect of ITZ microporosity and width
- 3.8. Conclusions
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Chapter 4: Modelling the response of concrete to moisture
- 4.1. Introduction
- The close connection between moisture and durability
- 4.2. Modelling moisture transport in intact concrete
- 4.2.1. A century of research on transport modelling
- 4.2.2. State-of-the-art modelling of unsaturated moisture transport
- 4.2.3. Moisture retention
- 4.2.4. Moisture transport
- 4.2.4.1. Diffusivity approach
- 4.2.4.2. Determining the liquid and vapour permeability
- Determination of the liquid permeability
- Determination of the vapour permeability
- 4.2.4.3. Network approach
- 4.3. Modelling moisture transport in degraded concrete
- 4.3.1. Dual porosity models
- 4.3.2. Dual permeability models
- 4.3.3. Discrete fracture models
- 4.4. Interaction between moisture transport and material behaviour
- 4.4.1. The impact of moisture on mechanical material behaviour
- 4.4.2. The impact of material degradation on moisture transport
- 4.5. 4D experimental tools for model development and validation
- 4.5.1. Need for 4D tools
- 4.5.2. Introduction to x-ray imaging
- 4.5.3. Obtaining morphological data and moisture profiles
- 4.6. Summary and future trends
- References
- Part Two: Concrete in dynamic tensile loading
- Chapter 5: Dynamic response regimes of concrete structures
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.2. Earthquake loading and impact deflection: Inertia effects
- 5.3. Blast response: Rate-dependent strength.
- 8.5.2. Influence of fibre content and orientation according to spalling experiments with single Hopkinson bar
- 8.5.3. Modelling of HSFRC tensile behaviour based on mesoscale damage model
- 8.5.4. Influence of fibre content according to EOI experiments
- 8.5.5. Influence of fibre orientation according to cratering by EOI experiments
- 8.6. Concluding remarks
- References
- Chapter 9: Modelling of dynamic response of concrete with mesoscopic heterogeneity
- 9.1. Introduction
- 9.2. Overview of mesoscopic structure of concrete and computational considerations
- 9.3. Typical mesoscale modelling schemes and applications in dynamic analysis of concrete
- 9.3.1. Lattice models
- 9.3.2. Discrete element and discrete particle methods
- 9.3.3. Mesoscale models in a finite element framework
- 9.3.4. Applications of mesoscale models in high strain rate analysis of concrete
- 9.4. Development of a mesoscale finite element framework for dynamic analysis of concrete
- 9.4.1. A mesoscale FE model with equivalent ITZ
- 9.4.1.1. Generation of coarse aggregates
- 9.4.1.2. Generation of FE mesh
- 9.4.1.3. Material models and other numerical considerations
- 9.4.1.4. Validation of the model and influences of nonhomogeneity in mortar and aggregates on the bulk concrete behaviour
- 9.4.2. A mesoscale FE model with a cohesive plus contact-friction (C-CF) interface scheme for ITZ
- 9.4.2.1. Model overview
- 9.4.2.2. Further modelling examples using the mesoscale model with C-CF interface for the ITZ
- 9.4.3. A mesoscale FE model with full representation of fracture discontinuity using the C-CF interface scheme
- 9.5. Mesoscale analysis of dynamic tension of concrete with a rate-dependent cohesive model
- 9.5.1. Rate-dependent cohesive model
- 9.5.2. Concrete under direct tension
- 9.5.2.1. General dynamic tension behaviour.