Artificial intelligence and image procesing in medical imaging /
Deals with the applications of processing medical images with a view of improving the quality of the data in order to facilitate better decision- making. The book covers the basics of medical imaging and the fundamentals of image processing. It explains spatial and frequency domain applications of i...
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| Other Authors: | , |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London, U.K. :
Academic Press,
[2024]
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| Series: | Developments in biomedical engineering and bioelectronics.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Front Cover
- Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing in Medical Imaging
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- List of contributors
- 1 Introduction to machine learning and artificial intelligence
- 1.1 Comprehensive introduction to machine learning and artificial intelligence
- 1.1.1 Types of machine learning
- 1.1.2 Machine learning algorithm
- 1.1.2.1 Support vector machine
- 1.1.2.2 Logistic regression
- 1.1.2.3 Linear regression
- 1.1.2.4 K-means clustering
- 1.1.2.5 K-nearest neighbor
- 1.1.2.6 Decision tree
- 1.1.2.7 Random forest
- 1.1.3 Deep learning
- 1.1.4 Terminologies in machine learning
- 1.1.4.1 Bias and variance
- 1.1.4.2 Overfitting and underfitting
- 1.1.4.3 Principal component analysis
- 1.1.4.4 Cross-validation
- 1.1.4.5 Gradient descent
- 1.1.4.6 Cost function
- 1.1.4.7 Parameter and hyperparameter
- 1.1.4.8 Transfer learning
- 1.1.4.9 Performance evaluation matrix
- References
- 2 Convolution neural network and deep learning
- Abbreviations
- 2.1 Brief history of deep learning
- 2.2 Deep learning
- 2.2.1 Convolution neural network
- 2.2.1.1 The basic architecture of the convolutional neural network
- 2.2.1.1.1 Convolutional layer
- 2.2.1.1.2 Pooling layer
- 2.2.1.1.3 Fully connected layer
- 2.2.2 Common convolutional neural network models
- 2.2.2.1 AlexNet
- 2.2.2.2 VGG16
- 2.2.2.3 ResNet50
- 2.2.2.4 InceptionV3
- 2.2.2.5 EfficientNet
- 2.2.3 Applications of convolutional neural networks
- 2.3 Common terminologies in deep learning
- 2.3.1 Neural network
- 2.3.2 Recurrent neural network
- 2.3.3 Generative adversarial network
- 2.3.4 Back-propagation
- 2.3.5 Gradient descent
- 2.3.6 Activation function
- 2.3.7 Overfitting
- 2.3.8 Batch normalization
- 2.3.9 Transfer learning
- 2.3.10 Autoencoder
- 2.3.11 Restricted Boltzmann machine
- 2.3.12 Convolutional layer
- 2.3.13 Pooling layer
- 2.3.14 Fully connected layer
- 2.3.15 Embedding layer
- 2.3.16 Cross-entropy
- 2.3.17 Optimizer
- 2.3.18 Back-propagation through time
- 2.3.19 Batch size
- 2.3.20 Epoch
- 2.3.21 Vanishing gradient
- 2.3.22 Strides
- 2.3.23 Padding
- 2.3.24 Hyperparameter
- 2.3.25 Filters
- 2.3.26 Dropout
- References
- 3 Image preprocessing phase with artificial intelligence methods on medical images
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Medical imaging
- 3.3 Image processing
- 3.4 Histogram equalization
- 3.5 Power-law transformation
- 3.6 Linear transformation
- 3.7 Log transformation
- 3.8 Mean filter
- 3.9 Median filter
- 3.10 Gaussian filter
- 3.11 Image compression
- 3.12 Image enhancement
- 3.13 Image resizing
- 3.14 Image restoration
- 3.15 Image segmentation
- 3.16 Artificial intelligence in medical imaging
- 3.17 Applications of image preprocessing in medical imaging
- 3.18 Simplified: applications of artificial intelligence and image preprocessing in medical imaging
- 3.19 Medical cases
- 3.19.1 Lung cancer-computed tomography scans