Precision nutrition : the science and promise of personalized nutrition and health /

"Precision Nutrition: The Science and Promise of Personalized Nutrition and Health organizes and integrates information on the diverse special areas of scientific expertise involved in Precision Nutrition in order to inform health professionals and inspire researchers to advance this field whil...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: ScienceDirect (Online service)
Other Authors: Heber, David (Editor), Li, Zhaoping, 1962- (Editor), Ordovas, J. M. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: London, United Kingdom ; San Diego, CA, United States : Academic Press, [2024]
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Front cover
  • Half title
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • Introduction
  • Section 1 Fundamentals of precision nutrition
  • Chapter 1 Nutrient Composition of Foods: The First Step in Precision Nutrition
  • Introduction
  • Nutrient Databases
  • USDA's Food and Nutrient Databases
  • International Food Composition Databases
  • Dietary Supplement Ingredient Database
  • Future Nutrient Composition Databases and the Dark Matter of Nutrition
  • Capturing Nutrient Density of Food Through Nutrient Profiling
  • The Impact of Dietary Guidelines on Nutrient Profiling
  • Healthy Eating Index and Healthy Dietary Pattern Analysis
  • NOVA Food Classification, Ultra-Processed Food, and Food Quality
  • Phytonutrients and Plant-Based Diets
  • Biodiversity and the Dark Matter of Nutrition
  • Dietary Assessment Tools
  • The Future of Dietary Intake Assessment and Precision Nutrition
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 2 Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics
  • Introduction
  • Current Methods of Nutritional Genomics
  • Relationship Between Personalized and Precision Nutrition
  • Nutrigenetic and Nutrigenomic Tests
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 3 The Use of Chrono Nutrition in Precision Nutrition
  • Introduction
  • Biological Rhythms in Human Physiology
  • Chronotypes
  • Human eating time patterns
  • The challenges of chrono nutrition and time-restricted eating
  • The bidirectional relation of time and food
  • Sleep, nutrition, and health
  • The role of the microbiota in biological rhythms, nutrition, and health
  • Shift work, nutrition, and health
  • Chrono Nutrition, Gene-Diet Interactions, and Precision Nutrition
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 4 Epigenetics and Modification of Gene Expression in Metabolism
  • Introduction
  • DNA Methylation
  • Histone Modifications
  • Non-Coding RNAs
  • DNA Methylation Clocks and Aging
  • Methyl Donors, Epigenetics, and Precision Nutrition
  • Polyphenols, Phytonutrients, and Epigenetics
  • Selenium and Epigenetics
  • Conclusion and Future Directions
  • References
  • Chapter 5 The Role of Metabolomics Profiles in Precision Nutrition
  • Introduction
  • Untargeted and Targeted Metabolomics
  • Computational Tools
  • Nutrient Analysis, Nutrient Databases, and Food Biomarkers
  • The Human Metabolome Database
  • Gut Microbiome, Host Metabolite Interactions
  • Polyphenol metabolites and metabotypes
  • Xenometabolites, beyond polyphenols
  • Metabolomics Applications and Promise in Personalized Nutrition
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 6 The Microbiome, Metabolism, and Networks in Precision Nutrition
  • Introduction
  • Microbiota in Early Development
  • Diet and the Microbiota
  • Microbiota, Metabolism, and Metabolic Diseases
  • Macronutrients, microbiome, and metabolism
  • Carbohydrates
  • Proteins
  • Fat
  • Polyphenols
  • Food emulsifiers and sweeteners
  • Dietary Patterns and Microbiome
  • Host and Microbiome Metabolites and Their Pathways