Circular economy processes for CO2 capture and utilization : strategies and case studies /

Circular Economy Processes for CO2 Capture and Utilization: Strategies and Case-Studies presents an innovative resource or integrating carbon capture, storage and utilization into the sustainable circular economy of the future. Split into two parts, the book offers readers a grounding in the fundame...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author:	ScienceDirect (Online service)
Other Authors:	Baena-Moreno, Francisco M. (Editor), González-Arias, Judith (Editor), Reina, Tomas R. (Editor), Pastor-Pérez, Laura (Editor)
Format:	eBook
Language:	English
Published:	Cambridge, MA : Woodhead Publishing, an imprint of Elsevier, [2024]
Series:	Woodhead publishing series on carbon capture and storage
Subjects:	Carbon sequestration > Economic aspects. Circular economy > Environmental aspects. Piégeage du carbone > Aspect économique. Économie circulaire > Aspect de l'environnement. Carbon sequestration > Economic aspects Electronic books.
Online Access:	Connect to the full text of this electronic book

Table of Contents:

Intro
Circular Economy Processes for CO2 Capture and Utilization: Strategies and Case Studies
Copyright
Contents
Contributors
Chapter 1: Introduction to strategies for implementing CO2 utilization in circular economy processes
References
Part I: Strategies for implementing CO2 capture and utilization in circular economy processes
Chapter 2: CO2 capture for biogas upgrading using salts, hydroxides, and waste
2.1. Introduction
2.2. CO2 capture from biogas with caustic solvents
2.3. Salts for biogas upgrading
2.4. Waste valorization in CO2 capture
2.5. Biogas upgrading in a circular economy
2.6. Conclusions
References
Chapter 3: CO2 utilization for the circular heavy carbon industry
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Decarbonization of heavy carbon industries
3.2.1. Iron and steel
3.2.2. Cement
3.2.3. Chemicals
3.3. CO2 utilization strategies for circular economy in heavy carbon industries
3.3.1. Production of liquid and gaseous CO2
3.3.2. Hydrogen production
3.3.3. Production of construction materials
3.3.4. Green fuels production
3.3.5. Green chemicals production
3.4. Conclusion and future perspectives
References
Chapter 4: Microbial electrochemical cells for CO2 utilization from alternative CO2 sources
4.1. Introduction
4.2. Basics of MES applied to CO2 utilization
4.2.1. Working principle of the MES system
4.2.2. Microbial communities attached to the biocathode in MES
4.2.3. Common electrodes employed in MES
4.3. Diverse bioproducts produced by MES via CO2 conversion
4.3.1. Acetate/acetic acid
4.3.2. Biomethane
4.3.3. Alcohols
4.3.4. Carboxylic acids
4.3.5. Bioplastics
4.4. Effect of electrode materials on product yield
4.4.1. Carbonaceous materials
4.4.2. Metal-based materials
4.4.3. Composites/coating of carbon materials.
4.5. Conclusion
4.6. Future perspectives
References
Chapter 5: Catalytic processes for fuels production from CO2-rich streams: Opportunities for industrial flue gases upgrading
5.1. Background
5.2. Industrial processes emitting CO2-rich streams
5.2.1. CO2 capture technologies
5.2.1.1. Precombustion
5.2.1.2. Postcombustion
5.2.1.3. Oxyfuel combustion
5.2.2. Description of industrial CO2-emitting processes
5.2.2.1. Cement
5.2.2.2. Steel and iron
5.2.2.3. Biogas
5.2.2.4. Brewery
5.3. Impurities of industrial flue gases
5.3.1. Hydrogen sulfide/sulfur oxides
5.3.2. Nitrogen oxides
5.3.3. Water, nitrogen, and oxygen
5.4. Catalytic processes for CO2 utilization
5.4.1. Reforming of methane
5.4.2. Reverse water-gas shift
5.4.3. CO2 methanation
5.4.4. Methanol synthesis
5.5. Catalytic opportunities for making industries circular
5.6. Conclusions and final remarks
References
Chapter 6: Calcium looping for combined CO2 capture and thermochemical energy storage
6.1. Introduction
6.1.1. Thermochemical energy storage
6.1.2. Carbon capture via carbonation/calcination cycles
6.1.3. The combined process
6.2. Background: Calcium looping as a state-of-the-art solid cycle with two applications
6.2.1. Solid cycles for postcombustion CO2 capture
6.2.1.1. The use of CaO in postcombustion CO2 capture
6.2.2. Solid cycles for thermochemical energy storage
6.2.2.1. Carbonates and the calcium looping process
6.2.2.2. Other materials
Sulfates
Hydroxides
Hydrides
Oxides
6.3. The combined process-Calcium looping for integrated CO2 capture and energy storage
6.3.1. Charging section
6.3.2. Discharging section
6.3.3. Heat exchanger network
6.3.4. Plant sizing
6.3.5. Power block
6.3.6. Solid material
6.3.7. Solids handling.
6.4. Key fronts in the technology development
6.4.1. Charging reactor
6.4.2. Economics
6.5. Conclusions
References
Chapter 7: CO2 capture by mineral carbonation of construction and industrial wastes
7.1. Introduction to construction waste panorama
7.1.1. General introduction
7.1.2. The case of construction and industrial waste
7.2. Main constituents of construction materials
7.2.1. Cement
7.2.2. Concrete
7.2.3. Recycled concrete aggregates (RCA)
7.2.4. Properties of RCA-based concrete
7.2.4.1. Properties of RCA-based concrete in a fresh state
7.2.4.2. Mechanical properties of RCA-based concrete in the hardened state
7.3. Mineral carbonation methods
7.3.1. In-situ mineral carbonation
7.3.2. Ex situ mineral carbonation
7.3.2.1. Direct carbonation
Gas-solid carbonation
Aqueous carbonation
7.3.2.2. Indirect mineral carbonation
pH swing process
Multi-stage gas-solid mineral carbonation
7.4. CO2 capture by mineral carbonation of construction waste
7.4.1. Transfer phenomena
7.4.2. Study of the influence of key parameters to the mineral carbonation process on construction wastes
7.4.2.1. Influence of the w/c ratio
7.4.2.2. Influence of the relative humidity
7.4.2.3. Influence of the pH
7.4.2.4. Influence of carbonation temperature
7.4.2.5. Influence of CO2 concentration
7.5. Conclusions and perspectives
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 8: Economics of processes involving CO2 in the circular economy
8.1. Introduction
8.2. Carbon-involved processes in the circular carbon economy
8.2.1. Circular carbon economy
8.2.2. CO2 capture technologies
8.2.3. CO2 utilization technologies
8.2.4. Transportation
8.2.5. Sequestration
8.3. Current applications
8.3.1. Enhanced oil refinery
8.3.2. CO2 to urea.
8.3.3. CO2 to polycarbonate polyols
8.3.4. CO2 to methanol
8.3.5. Direct air capture
8.4. Future perspectives
Acknowledgment
References
Chapter 9: The contribution of computational science to the circular carbon economy
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Computational science to Reduce carbon emissions
9.3. Computational science to Reuse and Recycle carbon dioxide
9.4. Computational science to Remove carbon dioxide
9.5. Conclusions
References
Part II: Case studies in CO2 capture and utilization in circular economy processes
Chapter 10: Profitability analysis of biomethane and calcium carbonate co-production from biogas and FGD gypsum
10.1. Introduction
10.2. Methodology
10.2.1. Profitability model
10.2.2. Strategy for analysis
10.3. Results
10.4. Conclusions
References
Chapter 11: Microbial electrosynthesis for CO2-rich waste streams upgrading: Biogas upgrading case study
11.1. Introduction
11.2. Case study description: Using MES for biogas upgrading
11.3. Description of scenarios
11.3.1. Base scenario
11.3.2. Scenario 2
11.3.3. Scenario 3
11.3.4. Energetical parameters
11.4. Results and discussion
11.4.1. Scenario 1
11.4.2. Scenario 2
11.4.3. Scenario 3
11.4.4. Scenario discussion
11.5. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 12: Methanation of unconventional flue gases
12.1. Introduction
12.2. Sabatier reaction: A possible route for CO2 valorization
12.3. Unconventional flue gas: Thermodynamic analysis for the Sabatier reaction in unconventional conditions
12.3.1. Thermodynamic analysis for ideal conditions
12.3.2. Thermodynamic analysis for unconventional conditions
12.4. Concluding remarks
References
Chapter 13: Biogas dry reforming for syngas production from CO2
13.1. Introduction
13.2. Biogas production.
13.3. Biogas sweetening
13.4. Biogas dry reforming
13.4.1. Thermodynamic considerations
13.4.2. Influence of active metal and supports on catalytic activity
13.4.3. Coke deposition and sintering
13.5. Conclusions
References
Chapter 14: Valorization of unconventional CO2-rich feedstock via Reverse Water Gas Shift reaction
14.1. Introduction
14.2. Nonconventional sources
14.2.1. Biogas
14.3. Reverse water gas shift reaction
14.3.1. Influence of impurities present in common biogas-derived feedstock
14.4. Case study: Valorization of CO2-rich feedstock in presence of CH4
14.5. Overview and future perspective
References
Chapter 15: Sustainable Na2CO3 production from NaCl waste and CO2 sources using membrane technology
15.1. Introduction
15.2. Theoretical background on MD
15.2.1. Direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD)
15.2.2. Vacuum membrane distillation (VMD)
15.2.3. Air gap membrane distillation (AGMD)
15.2.4. Sweeping gas membrane distillation (SGMD)
15.3. Materials and methods
15.3.1. Materials
15.3.2. Experimental setup
15.3.3. Calculations
15.3.3.1. Permeate flux
15.3.3.2. Salt flux
15.3.3.3. Membrane rejection
15.3.4. Tests performed and experimental design
15.4. Results
15.5. Potential integration of Na2CO3 MD in industrial processes
15.6. Conclusion and future works
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 16: MgCO3 production from MgCl2 waste and CO2: A process design and economic approach
16.1. Introduction
16.2. Methodology
16.2.1. Experimental
16.2.1.1. Materials
16.2.1.2. Methods
16.2.1.3. Physicochemical characterization of final solid powders
16.2.2. Profitability analysis
16.2.2.1. Brief process modeling explanation
16.2.2.2. Economic model developed
16.3. Results
16.3.1. Experimental results.