Hydrogels for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine : from fundamentals to applications /

Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine: From Fundaments to Applications provides the reader with a comprehensive, concise and thoroughly up-to-date resource on the different types of hydrogels in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. The book is divided into three main se...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: ScienceDirect (Online service)
Other Authors: Oliveira, Joaquim Miguel (Editor), Silva-Correia, Joana (Editor), Reis, Rui L. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: London : Academic Press, 2024.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Front Cover
  • Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
  • Copyright Page
  • Contents
  • List of Contributors
  • Preface
  • 1 Fundamentals, open issues and challenges
  • 1 Fundamentals of hydrogels I-mechanical characterization
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 Macroscale characterization of mechanical properties of hydrogels
  • 1.3 Microscale and nanoscale indentation of hydrogels
  • 1.4 Conclusions
  • Acknowledgments
  • Declaration of conflict of interest
  • References
  • 2 Fundamentals of hydrogels II-architecture and biodegradability
  • 2.1 Hydrogel architecture: structure and preparation
  • 2.1.1 Natural and synthetic polymers
  • 2.1.2 Hydrogels preparation
  • 2.2 Hydrogel properties
  • 2.2.1 Swelling properties
  • 2.2.2 Gel formation mechanism
  • 2.2.3 Mechanical properties
  • 2.2.4 Mass transport
  • 2.2.5 Biological properties
  • 2.2.5.1 Biocompatibility
  • 2.2.5.2 Biodegradability
  • 2.3 Degradation mechanisms
  • 2.4 Conclusions
  • References
  • 3 Natural hydrogels: synthesis, composites, and prospects in wound management
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.1.1 Wound care
  • 3.1.2 Compromised wounds: major burden
  • 3.1.3 Wounds
  • 3.1.4 Nonhealing wounds
  • 3.1.5 Factors contributing compromised wounds
  • 3.2 Drug delivery systems
  • 3.3 Hydrogels
  • 3.3.1 Classification of hydrogels
  • 3.3.2 Radiation processing of hydrogels
  • 3.3.3 General methods employed for the preparation of hydrogels
  • 3.3.3.1 Homopolymer hydrogel
  • 3.3.3.2 Copolymeric hydrogel
  • 3.3.3.3 Semiinterpenetrating networks
  • 3.3.4 Interpenetrating networks
  • 3.4 Natural polymers
  • 3.4.1 Classification of natural polymers
  • 3.4.1.1 Chitosan
  • 3.4.1.2 Cellulose
  • 3.4.1.3 Glucomannan
  • 3.4.1.4 Agar
  • 3.4.1.5 Starches
  • 3.4.1.6 Pectin
  • 3.4.1.7 Inulin
  • 3.4.1.8 Rosin
  • 3.4.1.9 Guar gum
  • 3.4.1.10 Gum arabic
  • 3.4.1.11 Tragacanth
  • 3.4.1.12 Alginates.
  • 3.4.1.13 Psyllium
  • 3.4.1.14 Xanthan gum
  • 3.4.2 General properties of natural polymers
  • 3.4.2.1 Biodegradability
  • 3.4.2.2 Biocompatibility and nontoxicity
  • 3.4.2.3 Economical
  • 3.4.2.4 Safe and devoid of side effects
  • 3.4.2.5 Easy availability
  • 3.5 Polymer-based systems for compromised wounds
  • 3.6 Challenges in treatment of compromised wounds
  • 3.7 Conclusion
  • Abbreviations
  • References
  • 4 Elastin-like hydrogels as tissue regeneration scaffolds
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Chemically crosslinked elastin-like hydrogel
  • 4.2.1 Tropoelastin-based hydrogels
  • 4.2.2 Hydrogels of elastin-like polypeptides
  • 4.3 Physically crosslinked elastin-like hydrogels
  • 4.3.1 Elastin-like polypeptide and elastin-like polypeptide block copolymer-based hydrogels
  • 4.3.2 Hydrogels from elastin-like polypeptides conjugates
  • 4.4 Conclusions
  • References
  • 5 In silico simulation for designing hydrogels
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Down to the atomistic scale (10−10m)
  • 5.3 Zooming out to the nanoscale (10−9m)
  • 5.4 The microscale (10−6m)
  • 5.5 The millimeter scale (10−3m)
  • 5.6 Machine learning and other open challenges
  • 5.7 Cells and hydrogels
  • 5.8 Conclusions
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • 6 Hydrogel functionalization and crosslinking strategies for biomedical applications
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Natural hydrogels
  • 6.2.1 Hyaluronic acid
  • 6.2.2 Functionalization and modification of hyaluronic acid
  • 6.2.3 Chitosan
  • 6.2.3.1 Functionalization and modification of chitosan
  • 6.2.4 Alginate
  • 6.2.4.1 Functionalization and modification of alginate
  • 6.2.4.2 Covalent crosslinking modifications of alginate's functional groups
  • 6.2.5 Silk fibroin
  • 6.2.5.1 Functionalization and modification of silk fibroin
  • 6.2.6 Gellan gum
  • 6.2.6.1 Functionalization and modification of gellan gum
  • 6.2.7 Other biopolymers.
  • 6.2.7.1 Cellulose
  • 6.2.7.1.1 Chemical modifications of cellulose
  • 6.2.7.2 Collagen
  • 6.2.7.2.1 Chemical modifications of collagen
  • 6.2.7.3 Peptides
  • 6.2.7.4 Elastin
  • 6.2.7.5 Agarose
  • 6.2.7.5.1 Agarose hydrogels in biomedical applications
  • 6.3 Synthetic hydrogel
  • 6.3.1 Polyvinyl alcohol
  • 6.3.2 Polyethylene glycol
  • 6.3.3 Polyacrylamide hydrogels
  • 6.4 Conclusion
  • References
  • 7 Sterilization methods
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Conventional sterilization methods
  • 7.2.1 Heat
  • 7.2.2 Radiation
  • 7.2.3 Gases and plasma
  • 7.2.4 Liquids
  • 7.3 Alternative sterilization methods
  • 7.3.1 Ozone
  • 7.3.2 Supercritical CO2
  • 7.3.3 High hydrostatic pressure
  • 7.3.4 Other techniques
  • 7.4 Selection of the ideal sterilization method
  • 7.5 Conclusions
  • References
  • 8 Patent and regulatory issues of hydrogel for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Concept of hydrogel in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications
  • 8.3 Regulatory consideration of hydrogel-based tissue engineering and regenerative medicine products
  • 8.4 Patents in hydrogel-based tissue regeneration
  • 8.5 Patent search
  • 8.6 Hydrogel in dressings
  • 8.7 Hydrogel in bone repair
  • 8.8 Peptide-based hydrogel
  • 8.9 Two layered hydrogel composites
  • 8.10 Cell-biomaterial-loaded hydrogel
  • 8.11 Biological elastomer
  • 8.11.1 Three-dimensional micropattern
  • 8.12 Decellularized tissue-based hydrogel
  • 8.13 Oxygen generating hydrogel
  • 8.14 Keratin-based hydrogel
  • 8.15 Summary
  • References
  • 2 Types and processing
  • 9 Ionic- and photo-crosslinked hydrogels
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Ionic/electrostatic-crosslinking
  • 9.2.1 Biomaterials
  • 9.3 Photo-crosslinking
  • 9.3.1 Photo-initiators
  • 9.3.2 Biomaterials
  • 9.4 Conclusion and future trends
  • Acknowledgments
  • References.
  • 10 Enzymatic crosslinked hydrogels
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Enzymatic polymer crosslinking reactions
  • 10.3 Advanced crosslinking methodologies
  • 10.4 Conclusion and outlook
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
  • 11 Thermoresponsive hydrogel: a carrier for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 Hydrogel in the field of tissue engineering
  • 11.3 Temperature-responsive hydrogel in the field of tissue engineering
  • 11.4 Design criteria for thermoresponsive hydrogel in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine application
  • 11.5 Application of thermoresponsive hydrogels in the field of tissue engineering
  • 11.6 Neural tissue engineering
  • 11.7 Cardiac tissue engineering
  • 11.8 Bone and cartilage tissue engineering
  • 11.9 Skin tissue engineering
  • 11.10 Cornea tissue engineering
  • 11.11 Tendon tissue engineering
  • 11.12 Meniscus tissue engineering
  • 11.13 Summary
  • Abbreviations
  • References
  • 12 pH-responsive hydrogels: synthesis and physicochemical properties
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 pH-responsive cationic hydrogels
  • 12.2.1 Synthetic pH-responsive cationic hydrogels
  • 12.2.2 Natural pH-responsive cationic hydrogels
  • 12.3 pH-responsive acid hydrogels
  • 12.3.1 Synthetic pH-responsive anionic hydrogels
  • 12.3.2 Natural pH-responsive anionic hydrogels
  • 12.4 Perspectives
  • References
  • 13 Conductive hydrogels for tissue engineering applications
  • 13.1 Introduction
  • 13.2 Types and mechanism of conductive hydrogels
  • 13.3 Conductive hydrogel based on conducting material/particles
  • 13.3.1 Graphene
  • 13.3.2 Carbon nanotubes
  • 13.3.3 Metal nanoparticles
  • 13.4 Conductive hydrogels based on conducting polymers
  • 13.4.1 Polypyrrole
  • 13.4.2 Polyaniline
  • 13.4.3 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)
  • 13.4.4 Polythiophenes
  • 13.4.5 Poly(p-phenylenevinylene)
  • 13.5 Conclusion.