Biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites : processing, characterization, and applications /

Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Nanocomposites: Processing, Characterization, and Applications brings together the latest research, highlighting cutting-edge applications in this exciting field. Sections introduce biodegradable and biocompatible polymers and the fundamentals regarding synthe...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: ScienceDirect (Online service)
Other Authors: Deshmukh, Kalim (Editor), Pandey, Mayank (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Cambridge, MA, United States : Elsevier, [2023]
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Front Cover
  • Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Nanocomposites
  • Copyright Page
  • Contents
  • List of contributors
  • 1 Introduction to biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites: synthesis, structure, fundamental properties, bio...
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 Synthesis, fabrication, and structure
  • 1.2.1 Synthesis of biodegradable and biocompatible synthetic polymers
  • 1.2.1.1 Synthesis of polymers via ROP
  • 1.2.1.2 Step-growth polymerization of monomers
  • 1.2.1.3 Modification of monomers
  • 1.2.2 Fabrication of polymer nanocomposites
  • 1.3 Types and features of biodegradable and biocompatible polymers and their nanocomposites
  • 1.3.1 Synthetic biodegradable polymers
  • 1.3.1.1 Poly(lactic acid) and poly(glycolic acid)
  • 1.3.1.2 Polycaprolactone
  • 1.3.1.3 Poly(butyl succinate)
  • 1.3.1.4 Poly(hydroxyalkanoate)
  • 1.3.2 Natural biodegradable polymers
  • 1.3.2.1 Starch
  • 1.3.2.2 Cellulose
  • 1.3.2.3 Chitin and chitosan
  • 1.3.2.4 Collagen and gelatin
  • 1.3.2.5 Bio-based polymer nanocomposites
  • 1.4 Fundamental properties
  • 1.4.1 Mechanical properties
  • 1.4.2 Optical properties
  • 1.4.3 Thermal properties
  • 1.4.4 Electromagnetic interference shielding property
  • 1.4.5 Biodegradability
  • 1.4.6 Biocompatibility
  • 1.5 Conclusions and future perspectives
  • References
  • 2 Processing methods of polymer nanocomposites: influence of processing parameters, nanofiller nature, size, and shape on t...
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Polymer nanocomposites
  • 2.3 Methods of processing
  • 2.3.1 Melt mixing
  • 2.3.2 Solution mixing
  • 2.3.3 In-situ polymerization
  • 2.3.4 Template method
  • 2.4 Waste-mediated synthesis of polymer nanocomposites
  • 2.5 Properties of polymer nanocomposites
  • 2.5.1 Mechanical properties
  • 2.5.2 Thermal properties
  • 2.5.3 Electrical properties
  • 2.5.4 Dielectric properties.
  • 2.5.5 EMI shielding properties
  • 2.5.6 Antimicrobial properties
  • 2.6 Factors affecting the properties of nanocomposites
  • 2.6.1 Processing parameters
  • 2.6.2 Nanofiller
  • 2.6.2.1 Nature of the filler
  • 2.6.2.2 Size of the filler
  • 2.6.2.3 Shape of the filler
  • 2.7 Polymer nanocomposite coatings
  • 2.8 Conclusion and future perspectives
  • Acknowledgement
  • References
  • 3 Spectroscopic and microscopic analysis of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Spectroscopic analysis
  • 3.2.1 Atomic absorption spectroscopy
  • 3.2.2 Circular dichroism spectroscopy
  • 3.2.3 Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
  • 3.2.4 Atomic emission spectroscopy
  • 3.2.5 Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
  • 3.2.6 Fluorescence spectroscopy
  • 3.2.7 Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy
  • 3.2.8 Mass spectroscopy
  • 3.2.9 Mossbauer spectroscopy
  • 3.2.10 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy
  • 3.2.11 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
  • 3.2.12 Raman spectroscopy
  • 3.2.13 Ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy
  • 3.3 Microscopic analysis
  • 3.3.1 Electron microscopy
  • 3.3.1.1 Scanning electron microscopy
  • 3.3.1.2 Transmission electron microscopy
  • 3.3.2 Scanning probe microscopy/atomic force microscopy
  • 3.3.3 Optical microscopy
  • 3.3.4 Confocal laser scanning microscopy
  • 3.3.5 Photoacoustic microscopy
  • 3.4 Conclusion
  • References
  • 4 Dielectric properties, thermal analysis, and conductivity studies of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.1.1 Biodegradable polymer
  • 4.1.2 Biodegradable polymer nanocomposite
  • 4.2 Properties of biodegradable polymer nanocomposites
  • 4.2.1 Dielectric property
  • 4.2.2 Thermal properties
  • 4.2.3 Electrical conductivity studies
  • 4.3 Summary
  • References.
  • 5 Thermomechanical and viscoelastic properties of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.1.1 Biodegradable polymers
  • 5.1.2 Biocompatible polymers
  • 5.2 Natural/synthetic biocompatible and biodegradable polymers
  • 5.3 Surface modification methods of biodegradable and biocompatible polymers
  • 5.4 Natural fiber-reinforced hybrid polymer composites' fundamental properties
  • 5.5 Bio-nanocomposites
  • 5.6 Dynamic mechanical analysis
  • 5.6.1 Glass transition temperature
  • 5.6.2 Applications of dynamic mechanical analysis
  • 5.7 Thermo-mechanical and viscoelastic behavior of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites
  • 5.8 Applications of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites
  • 5.9 Conclusions
  • References
  • 6 Eco-friendly polymer nanocomposites based on bio-based fillers: preparation, characterizations and potential applications
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Classifications of composite materials
  • 6.2.1 Composites with different matrix phase
  • 6.2.2 Composite with different reinforcements
  • 6.2.3 Composite based on scale
  • 6.3 Bio-composite materials
  • 6.3.1 Advantages of bio-based composites materials
  • 6.3.2 Bio-based fillers reinforcement in nonbio-based polymers
  • 6.3.2.1 Bio-based polymer and bio-based reinforcement
  • 6.4 Synthesis methods for composited material
  • 6.4.1 Injection molding and compression molding
  • 6.4.2 Electrospinning technique
  • 6.4.3 Solution-casting method
  • 6.4.4 Process hand lay-up technique equipped with vacuum bagging system and vacuum infusion
  • 6.4.5 Hot press method
  • 6.5 Characterizations of different bio-filler based polymeric nanocomposites
  • 6.5.1 Characterization of polyaniline-based bio-composites
  • 6.5.2 Polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan bio-nanocomposite films reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals (PVA/CC/CNC composite).
  • 6.5.3 Ti-HA bio-composite foams reinforced with hydroxyapatite (HA)
  • 6.6 Applications of various bio-composite materials
  • 6.6.1 Biomedical applications
  • 6.6.2 Bone cements
  • 6.6.3 Automobile industry
  • 6.6.4 Construction and textile industry
  • 6.6.5 Marine applications
  • 6.7 Other novel applications for bio-based composites
  • 6.7.1 Sports goods
  • 6.7.2 Military
  • 6.8 Conclusion and future aspects
  • References
  • 7 Functionalized nanoparticles-based polymer nanocomposites: synthesis, characterizations, and biodegradability aspects
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Nonbiodegradable and biodegradable PNCs
  • 7.2.1 Nonbiodegradable nanocomposites
  • 7.2.2 Biodegradable polymeric nanocomposites
  • 7.2.3 Natural biodegradable nanocomposites
  • 7.2.3.1 Starch nanocomposites
  • 7.2.3.2 Cellulose nanocomposites
  • 7.2.3.3 Chitosan nanocomposites
  • 7.2.3.4 Plant oil nanocomposites
  • 7.2.3.5 Protein nanocomposites
  • 7.2.4 Synthetic biodegradable nanocomposites of aliphatic polyesters
  • 7.2.4.1 PLA nanocomposites
  • 7.2.4.2 Polycaprolactone nanocomposites
  • 7.2.4.3 Poly-p-dioxanone nanocomposites
  • 7.2.4.4 Polybutyl succinate nanocomposites
  • 7.2.4.5 PHAs nanocomposites
  • 7.2.4.6 Miscellaneous nanocomposites
  • 7.3 Synthesis of functionalized nanoparticle-based polymeric nanocomposites
  • 7.3.1 Processing of solution
  • 7.3.2 In situ polymerization process
  • 7.3.3 Melt process
  • 7.4 Nanocomposites functionalization
  • 7.4.1 Defect functionalization
  • 7.4.2 Noncovalent functionalization
  • 7.4.3 Covalent functionalization
  • 7.5 Aspects of functionalized nanoparticles on the properties of the nanocomposites
  • 7.6 Biodegradability aspects of functionalized nanoparticle-based PNCs
  • 7.7 Characterization of functionalized nanoparticle-based polymeric nanocomposites
  • 7.7.1 XRD
  • 7.7.2 TEM and AFM
  • 7.7.3 SEM.
  • 7.7.4 Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and DSC
  • 7.8 Applications of functionalized nanoparticles-based nanocomposites
  • 7.9 Conclusion
  • References
  • 8 Green-synthesized nanoparticle-based polymer nanocomposites: synthesis, characterizations, and applications
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Green-synthesized nanoparticles
  • 8.3 Production of nanoparticles from plants
  • 8.4 Green synthesis of nanoparticles using microorganism and algae
  • 8.5 Production of polymer nanocomposites
  • 8.6 Characterization of green-synthesized nanoparticle-based polymer nanocomposites
  • 8.6.1 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
  • 8.6.2 Scanning electron microscopy
  • 8.6.3 Transmission electron microscopy
  • 8.6.4 X-ray diffraction spectroscopy
  • 8.6.5 Thermogravimetric analysis
  • 8.7 Applications of green-synthesized nanoparticle-based polymer nanocomposites
  • 8.7.1 Food packaging
  • 8.7.2 Environmental applications
  • 8.7.3 Bioactivity and pharmacological applications
  • 8.7.4 Other biosensing and supercapacitor applications
  • 8.8 Conclusion
  • References
  • 9 Biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites for tissue engineering applications
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Biodegradable and biocompatible polymers for sustainable tissue engineering
  • 9.2.1 Natural polymers for tissue engineering
  • 9.2.2 Biocompatible synthetic polymers for tissue engineering
  • 9.3 Hydrogels based on biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites for tissue engineering
  • 9.4 3D/4D printing of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer nanocomposites for tissue engineering
  • 9.4.1 Aerogel scaffolds for 3D printing in tissue engineering field
  • 9.4.2 Tissue engineering aerogel scaffolds with adjustable macro/micropore structure
  • 9.5 Modern tissue engineering concepts and applications: four-dimensional (4D) bioprinting for advanced tissue engineering.