The IGBT device : physics, design and applications of the insulated gate bipolar transistor /

The IGBT Device: Physics, Design and Applications of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor, Second Edition provides the essential information needed by applications engineers to design new products using the device in sectors including consumer, industrial, lighting, transportation, medical and rene...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Baliga, B. Jayant, 1948- (Author)
Corporate Author:	ScienceDirect (Online service)
Format:	eBook
Language:	English
Published:	Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2023.
Edition:	Second edition.
Series:	Engineering professional collection
Subjects:	Insulated gate bipolar transistors. Transistors bipolaires à grille isolée. Insulated gate bipolar transistors Electronic books.
Online Access:	Connect to the full text of this electronic book

Table of Contents:

Intro
The IGBT Device: Physics, Design and Applications of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
About the Author
Foreword
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the First Edition
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1. IGBT Applications Spectrum
1.2. Basic IGBT Device Structures
1.3. IGBT Development and Commercialization History
1.4. Scaling of Power Ratings
1.5. Summary
References
Chapter 2: IGBT Structure and Operation
2.1. Symmetric D-MOS Structure
2.2. Asymmetric D-MOS Structure
2.3. Trench-Gate IGBT Structure
2.4. Transparent Emitter IGBT Structure
2.5. Novel IGBT Structures
2.6. Lateral IGBT Structures
2.7. Complementary IGBT Structures
2.8. Advanced IGBT Structures
2.9. Summary
References
Chapter 3: IGBT Structural Design
3.1. Threshold Voltage
3.2. Symmetric IGBT Structure
3.2.1. Blocking Voltage
3.2.2. On-State Characteristics
3.2.3. Stored Charge
3.2.4. Turn-Off Switching Waveforms
3.2.5. Turn-Off Power Loss
3.2.6. Power Loss Trade-Off Curve
3.3. Asymmetric IGBT Structure
3.3.1. Blocking Voltage
3.3.2. On-State Characteristics
3.3.3. Stored Charge
3.3.4. Turn-Off Switching Waveforms
3.3.5. Turn-Off Power Loss
3.3.6. Power Loss Trade-Off Curve
3.4. Transparent Emitter IGBT Structure
3.4.1. Blocking Voltage
3.4.2. On-State Characteristics
3.4.3. Stored Charge
3.4.4. Turn-Off Switching Waveforms
3.4.5. Turn-Off Power Loss
3.4.6. Power Loss Trade-Off Curve
3.5. Silicon Carbide IGBT Structures
3.5.1. N-Channel Asymmetric SiC IGBT Structure
3.5.2. Blocking Characteristics
3.5.3. On-State Voltage Drop
3.5.4. Turn-Off Characteristics
3.5.5. Switching Energy Loss per Cycle
3.6. Optimum SiC Asymmetric IGBT Structure
3.6.1. Optimum Structure Design.
3.6.2. On-State Voltage Drop
3.6.3. Turn-Off Characteristics
3.6.4. Power Loss Trade-Off Curves
3.6.5. Maximum Operating Frequency
3.7. Summary
References
Chapter 4: Safe Operating Area Design
4.1. Parasitic Thyristor
4.2. Suppressing the Parasitic Thyristor
4.2.1. Deep P+ Diffusion
4.2.2. Reducing Gate Oxide Thickness
4.2.3. Diverter Structure
4.2.4. Cell Topology
4.2.4.1. Square window in a square array
4.2.4.2. Circular window in a hexagonal array
4.2.4.3. Atomic lattice layout
4.2.5. Latch-Up Proof Structure
4.3. Safe Operating Area
4.3.1. Forward-Biased SOA
4.3.2. Reverse Biased SOA
4.3.3. Short Circuit SOA
4.4. Novel Silicon Device Structures
4.5. Silicon Carbide Devices
4.6. Summary
References
Chapter 5: Chip Design, Protection, and Fabrication
5.1. Active Area
5.2. Gate Pad Design
5.3. Edge Termination Design
5.4. Integrated Sensors
5.4.1. Overcurrent Protection
5.4.2. Overvoltage Protection
5.4.3. Overtemperature Protection
5.5. Planar-Gate Device Fabrication Process
5.6. Trench-Gate Device Fabrication Process
5.7. Lifetime Control
5.8. Summary
References
Chapter 6: Package and Module Design
6.1. Discrete Device Package
6.2. Improved Discrete Device Package
6.3. Basic Power Module
6.4. Flat-Pack Power Module
6.5. Metal Baseplate Free Power Module
6.6. Smart Power Modules
6.6.1. Dual In-Line Packages
6.6.2. Intelligent Power Modules
6.7. Reliability
6.8. Summary
References
Chapter 7: Gate Drive Circuit Design
7.1. Basic Gate Drive
7.2. Asymmetric Gate Drive
7.3. Two-Stage Gate Drive
7.4. Active Gate Voltage Control
7.5. Variable Gate Resistance Drive
7.6. Digital Gate Drive
7.7. Short Circuit Protection
7.8. Magnetically Coupled Gate Drive
7.9. Posicast Gate Drive.
7.10. EMI Reduction Gate Drive
7.11. The BaSIC Topology
7.12. Summary
References
Chapter 8: IGBT Circuit Models
8.1. Physics-Based Circuit Model
8.1.1. SABER NPT-IGBT Circuit Model
8.1.2. SABER PT-IGBT Circuit Model
8.1.3. SABER IGBT Electrothermal Circuit Model
8.1.4. SABER IGBT1 Model
8.2. IGBT Analog Behavioral Model
8.3. Model Parameter Extraction
8.4. Summary
References
Chapter 9: IGBT Applications: Transportation
9.1. Gasoline-Powered Vehicles
9.1.1. Kettering Mechanical Ignition System
9.1.2. Electronic Ignition System
9.1.3. Ignition IGBT Design
9.1.4. Dual-Voltage Clamped Ignition IGBT Design
9.1.5. Smart Ignition IGBT Design
9.1.6. Ignition IGBT Products
9.2. Auxiliary Automotive Drives
9.3. Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicles
9.3.1. EV Inverter Design
9.3.2. EV IGBT Chip Design
9.3.3. EV Regenerative Breaking
9.4. EV Charging Stations
9.4.1. EV Charging Requirements
9.4.2. EV Charging Circuit
9.4.3. Modern EV Charging Station
9.5. Electric Transit Bus
9.5.1. Electric Bus Control Circuits
9.5.2. Electric Bus Charging
9.5.3. Inductive Electric Bus Charging
9.6. Electric Trams and Trolleys
9.7. Subway and Airport Trains
9.8. Electric Locomotives
9.8.1. DC Power Bus
9.8.2. AC Power Bus
9.8.3. Multisystem Electric Trains
9.9. Diesel-Electric Locomotives
9.10. High-Speed Electric Trains
9.10.1. Motor Drive Topology
9.10.2. IGBT Module Design
9.11. Freight Trains
9.12. Marine Propulsion
9.12.1. Ro-Ro Ships
9.12.2. Cruise Ships
9.12.3. LNG Carriers
9.12.4. Circuit Breakers for Ships
9.13. More Electric Aircraft
9.13.1. DC-DC Converter
9.13.2. DC-AC Inverter
9.13.3. Electromechanical Aircraft Rudder Actuator
9.13.4. Brushless DC Motor Drives
9.14. All-Electric Aircraft.
9.14.1. Civil Tilt Rotorcraft
9.14.2. ANPC Inverter Drive
9.14.3. Passenger Drones
9.15. IGBT Modules for Aircraft Applications
9.16. IGBT Cosmic Ray Failures
9.17. Summary
References
Chapter 10: IGBT Applications: Industrial
10.1. Industrial Motor Drives
10.2. Adjustable Speed Drives for Motor Control
10.3. Pulse Width Modulated ASD
10.3.1. PWM Waveforms
10.3.2. Power Loss Trade-Off Curves
10.3.3. Power Loss Analysis
10.4. Factory Automation
10.4.1. Complementary IGBTs
10.4.2. p-Channel IGBT Design
10.5. Robotics
10.5.1. Cableless Power Supply
10.5.2. Industrial Robot Controller
10.5.3. Linear Actuators
10.5.4. Mobile Gantry Crane Robots
10.6. Welding
10.6.1. Step-Down Buck Converter
10.6.2. Transformer-Coupled Power Supply
10.6.3. Dual Utility Power Supply
10.6.4. Robot Arc Welding
10.6.5. Consumable Electrode Welding
10.6.6. IGBT Optimization for Welding
10.7. Induction Heating
10.7.1. Forging, Annealing, and Tube/Pipe Welding
10.7.2. Fluid Heating
10.7.3. Metal Melting Furnace
10.7.4. IGBT Design for Induction Heating
10.8. Milling and Drilling Machines
10.8.1. High-Speed Milling Machine
10.8.2. High-Speed Drilling Machine
10.8.3. High-Speed Electrical Discharge Machining
10.9. Metal and Paper Mills
10.9.1. Metals Industries
10.9.2. Pulp and Paper Industries
10.10. Electrostatic Precipitators
10.11. Textile Mills
10.12. Mining and Excavation
10.13. IGBT Optimization for Industrial Applications
10.14. Low Power IPM
10.15. Dead-Time Compensation
10.16. Hybrid Si IGBT/SiC MOSFET Switches
10.17. Summary
References
Chapter 11: IGBT Applications: Lighting
11.1. TRIAD Incandescent Lamps
11.2. Compact Fluorescent Lamps
11.2.1. CFL Light Emission
11.2.2. Half-Bridge Ballast Topology.
11.2.3. Power Transistor Comparison
11.2.4. Self-Resonant Ballast Topology
11.2.5. Power Factor Correction
11.2.6. Discrete IGBT Designs for CFLs
11.2.7. Integrated IGBT Designs for CFLs
11.3. Light-Emitting Diodes
11.3.1. LED Driver
11.3.2. Conventional LED Driver
11.3.3. Multiple Series/Parallel LED Driver
11.3.4. Conducted EMI
11.4. Strobe Flash Light
11.4.1. Strobe Flash Circuit
11.4.2. IGBT Design for Strobe Light
11.4.3. Professional Flash
11.5. Xenon Short Arc Lamps
11.5.1. Automobile Headlights
11.5.2. Movie Theater Projectors
11.6. Stroboscopic Imaging
11.7. Dimmable Luminaries
11.8. Rapid Thermal Annealing
11.9. LED-Based Endoscopy
11.10. Summary
References
Chapter 12: IGBT Applications: Consumer
12.1. Large Appliances
12.1.1. Air Conditioners (Heat Pumps)
12.1.2. Refrigerators
12.1.3. Washing Machine
12.1.4. Microwave Oven
12.1.5. Induction Cooktop Range
12.1.6. Dishwasher
12.2. Small Appliances
12.2.1. Portable Induction Cooktop and Rice Cooker
12.2.2. Food Processors (Blenders, Juice Makers, Mixers)
12.2.3. Vacuum Cleaners
12.3. Television
12.3.1. TV Sets With CRTs
12.3.2. Plasma TV Sets
12.3.3. Preregulator Circuit
12.4. IGBT Design Optimization for Consumer Applications
12.4.1. IGBT Optimization for Motor Drives
12.4.2. IGBT Optimization for Induction Cooking
12.4.3. IGBT Optimization for TV Sets
12.4.4. IGBT Optimization for Power Factor Correction
12.5. Summary
References
Chapter 13: IGBT Applications: Medical
13.1. X-Ray Machine
13.1.1. Series-Parallel Resonant Power Supply
13.1.2. Dual-Mode Power Supply
13.2. Computed Tomography
13.2.1. PWM-Resonant Converter Power Supply
13.2.2. Resonant Inverter Power Supply in Rotating Gantry.