http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-2.xsd
Indian Summer Monsoon Variability: El Niño-Teleconnections and Beyond presents the improved understanding of Indian Monsoon teleconnections (ENSO and Non-ENSO), new advances, and preferred future steps.Special emphasis is given to non-ENSO teleconnections which have been poorly understood for decades.
Front cover -- Half title -- Full title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Foreword -- Preface -- Chapter 1 -- Drivers of the Indian summer monsoon climate variability -- 1.1 Indian Monsoon as a seasonal phenomena -- 1.2 Synoptic variability and weather systems -- 1.3 Intraseasonal variability -- 1.4 Interannual variability -- 1.5 Decadal variability and climate change -- 1.5.1 Decadal variability -- 1.5.2 Climate change -- 1.6 Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 2 -- Interannual variation of the Indian summer monsoon, ENSO, IOD, and EQUINOO
2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Interaction of atmospheric convection with Pacific and Indian Ocean: ENSO, IOD, and EQUINOO -- 2.3 Monsoon and ENSO -- 2.4 Monsoon and EQUINOO -- 2.5 Monsoon and IOD -- 2.6 Triggering of the favorable phase of EQUINOO/IOD and sustenance of positive EQUINOO during the season -- 2.7 An experiment in prediction of the evolution of EQUINOO and its impact on the monsoon of 2019 -- 2.8 Concluding remarks -- References -- Part I -- ENSO-Indian Summer Monsoon teleconnections -- Chapter 3 -- ENSO-Indian summer monsoon teleconnections -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Data
3.3 El Niño-Southern Oscillation cycle evolution -- 3.4 ENSO-Indian summer monsoon teleconnections -- 3.4.1 Weakening of ENSO-monsoon relationship -- 3.5 ISMR variability: ENSO and non-ENSO -- 3.6 Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 4 -- ENSO Modoki teleconnections to Indian summer monsoon rainfall-A review -- 4.1 Introduction to ENSO Modoki -- 4.2 Data and methods -- 4.2.1 Criterion for break/active spells -- 4.3 ENSO Modoki and global impacts -- 4.3.1 Characteristics of ENSO Modoki -- 4.3.2 Distinct phenomena, or diversity of ENSOs? -- 4.3.3 Global impacts
4.4 Interannual variability of ENSO Modoki-ISM teleconnections -- 4.5 Intraseasonal variability of ENSO Modoki-ISM teleconnections -- References -- Chapter 5 -- The decaying phase of El Niño and Indian summer monsoon rainfall -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Methods and data used -- 5.3 Indian summer monsoon rainfall during El Niño decay -- 5.3.1 Seasonal SST anomalies -- 5.3.2 Monsoonal winds and moisture transport -- 5.4 Summary and discussion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 6 -- El Niño-Indian summer monsoon relation-a nonlinear scale interactive energy exchange perspective
6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Methodology and formulations -- 6.2.1 Scale selection of El Niño and data -- 6.3 Nonlinear scale interactions between El Niño and Indian summer monsoon -- 6.3.1 El Niño 1997-98 -- 6.3.2 El Niño 2015-16 -- 6.4 Conclusions and discussions -- Acknowledgments -- Appendix -- References -- Chapter 7 -- Teleconnections between the Indian summer monsoon and climate variability: a proxy perspective -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Monsoon variability -- 7.1.2 Speleothem -- 7.1.3 Tree rings -- 7.1.4 Marine sediments -- 7.1.5 Proxy's response to forcing mechanism
edited by Jasti Chowdary, Anant Parekh and C. Gnanaseelan.