http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-2.xsd
Numerical models for submerged breakwaters
coastal hydrodynamics and morphodynamics
Butterworth-Heinemann is an imprint of Elsevier
Numerical Models for Submerged Breakwaters: Coastal Hydrodynamics and Morphodynamics discusses the practice of submerged breakwaters, an increasingly popular tool used as a coastal defense system because of their amenity and aesthetics as compared to common emerged beach protection measures.The book is the perfect guide for experienced professionals who wish to keep abreast of the latest best practices or those who are entering the field and need a reference, explaining new and traditional numerical methodologies for designing submerged breakwaters and measuring their performance. In addition, the book provides case studies, examples, and practical methods for data selection and pre-processing, model setup, calibration, and analysis.- Case studies and worked-out examples illustrate different concepts and methods- Offers practical methods for Data Selection and Pre-Processing- Provides simplified prediction tools for practical applications.
Front Cover; Numerical Models for Submerged Breakwaters; Copyright Page; Contents; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Coastal Erosion and Defense; 1.2 Submerged Breakwaters for Coast Protection; 1.3 Coastal Processes and Submerged Breakwaters; 1.4 Numerical Modeling for Submerged Breakwaters; 1.5 Purposes and Significances; 1.6 Main Objectives of Book; 1.7 Layout of Book; References; 2 Fundamental Concepts; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Physical Parameters Related to Submerged Breakwaters; 2.3 Physical Processes in The Presence of Submerged Breakwaters; 2.4 Performance of The Submerged Breakwaters; References.
3 Literature Review and BackgroundReferences; 4 Theories and Methodologies; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Traditional Models for Water Waves; 4.3 New Approaches; 4.3.1 Meshless Methods; 4.3.2 Artificial Intelligence Methods; MLP Networks; Back-Propagation Algorithm; Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm; RBF Networks; References; 5 Mathematical Modeling and Algorithm Development; 5.1 Navier-Stokes Equations; 5.2 The Turbulent Model; 5.3 Initial and Boundary Conditions; 5.4 Shallow Waters; 5.5 The Extended Mild-Slope Equation; 5.6 Boussinesq Equations; 5.7 Smoothed Particles Hydrodynamics.
5.8 Artificial Neural Networks5.8.1 MLP Model; Algorithm Derivation; Transfer Function; 5.8.2 RBF Model; References; 6 Numerical Methods and Procedures; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Finite Difference Method; 6.2.1 Discretization of Equations; 6.2.2 Grids; 6.2.3 The Discretizations in Time; 6.3 Finite Volume Method; The Finite Volume Method for the Navier-Stokes Equations; 6.4 Artificial Neural Networks Modeling; 6.4.1 MLP Training Process; 6.4.2 RBF Network Training; References; 7 Numerical Modeling and Simulation; 7.1 Modeling the Shallow Water Equations; 7.1.1 Setting Up; 7.1.2 Calibration.
7.1.3 Simulation7.2 Modeling with Neural Networks; 7.2.1 Data Preparation; 7.2.2 Data Set and Selection; 7.2.3 Variable Selection; 7.2.4 Data Division; 7.2.5 Data Transformation; 7.2.6 Model Set-Up and Calibration; 7.2.7 Multilayer Perceptrons; 7.2.8 Radial Basis Function Networks; 7.2.9 Performance Analysis and Comparison; 2D Model; Accuracy Analysis; Sensitivity Analysis; Comparison with Other Empirical Formulae; 3D Model; Accuracy Analysis; Sensitivity Analysis; Comparison with Available Approach; References; 8 Design Model Development and Analysis; 8.1 Experimental Data.
8.1.1 Two-Dimensional ExperimentsTests in 0.45m Wide Flume; Tests in 1.2m Wide Flume; 8.1.2 Three-Dimensional Experiments; Small-Scale Model; Large-Scale Model; 8.1.3 Experiments without Breakwater; 8.1.4 Experiments with Breakwater; 8.2 Analysis Approaches for ann Model Results; 8.2.1 The Root-Mean-Square Transmitted Wave Height (Ht, rms); 8.2.2 Wave Transmission Coefficient (Kt); 8.2.3 Dimensional Analysis; 8.2.4 Nondimensional Analysis; 8.2.5 Accuracy Analysis; Interpolation; Extrapolation; Larger Scale; 8.2.6 Sensitivity Analysis; 8.3 Development of Shallow Water Equations Model.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Numerical Models for Submerged Breakwaters : Coastal Hydrodynamics and Morphodynamics