Stochastic transport in complex systems : from molecules to vehicles /

The first part of the book provides a pedagogical introduction to the physics of complex systems driven far from equilibrium. In this part we discuss the basic concepts and theoretical techniques which are commonly used to study classical stochastic transport in systems of interacting driven particl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schadschneider, A. (Andreas)
Corporate Author: ScienceDirect (Online service)
Other Authors: Chowdhury, Debashish, Nishinari, Katsuhiro, 1967-
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam ; Oxford : Elsevier, ©2011.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Description
Summary:The first part of the book provides a pedagogical introduction to the physics of complex systems driven far from equilibrium. In this part we discuss the basic concepts and theoretical techniques which are commonly used to study classical stochastic transport in systems of interacting driven particles. The analytical techniques include mean-field theories, matrix product ansatz, renormalization group, etc. and the numerical methods are mostly based on computer simulations. In the second part of the book these concepts and techniques are applied not only to vehicular traffic but also to transport and traffic-like phenomena in living systems ranging from collective movements of social insects (for example, ants) on trails to intracellular molecular motor transport. These demonstrate the conceptual unity of the fundamental principles underlying the apparent diversity of the systems and the utility of the theoretical toolbox of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics in interdisciplinary research far beyond the traditional disciplinary boundaries of physics.
Physical Description:1 online resource (xx, 557 pages) : illustrations
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references (pages 491-547) and index.
ISBN:9780444528537
0444528539
9780080560526
0080560520