Quantum Phase Operator : a Review.
Describing the phase of an electromagnetic field mode or harmonic oscillator has been an obstacle since the early days of modern quantum theory. The quantum phase operator was even more problematic with the invention of the maser and laser in the 1950s and 1960s. This problem was not solved until th...
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| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis,
2007.
©2007 |
| Series: | Series in optics and optoelectronics.
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| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- 1. Precursors
- 2. The phase operator
- 3. Mathematical elaborations
- 4. Phase dynamics and uncertainties
- 5. Theory of phase measurement
- 6. Experimental demonstrations
- 7. Time.