APA (7th ed.) Citation

McDuffie, E. S. (2024). The second battle for Africa: Garveyism, the US heartland, and global Black freedom. Duke University Press.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

McDuffie, Erik S. The Second Battle for Africa: Garveyism, the US Heartland, and Global Black Freedom. Durham: Duke University Press, 2024.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

McDuffie, Erik S. The Second Battle for Africa: Garveyism, the US Heartland, and Global Black Freedom. Duke University Press, 2024.