Flow assurance solids in oil and gas production /
"The precipitation and deposition of solids are a major challenge in the production of oil and gas. Flow assurance solids are formed because of unavoidable changes in temperature, pressure and composition of the oil-gas-water flowstream, from reservoir conditions to processing conditions. The a...
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| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
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Boca Raton :
CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group,
[2017]
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| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Cover ; Half Title ; Title ; Copyrights ; Dedication ; Contents ; Preface ; Acknowledgements ; Chapter 1. Introduction. The view of solids; 1.1 Oilfield production ; 1.2 Flow assurance ; 1.3 Chapters and appendices ; 1.4 Supporting considerations ; 1.5 Symbols and units ; 1.6 Concluding remarks ; Chapter 2. Flow phenomena. The tools for study.
- 2.1 Bulk and wall temperature 2.2 Pressure drop in pipelines ; 2.3 Surface roughness ; 2.4 Two-phase flow in pipelines ; 2.5 Convective mass transfer ; 2.6 Boundary layer theory ; 2.7 Particle mass transfer ; 2.8 Deposition models ; 2.9 Concluding remarks ; CXhapter 3. Asphaltene. The tar-like solids.
- 3.1 Classes of crude oil 3.2 Crude oil SARA values ; 3.3 Analysis of elements ; 3.4 Molecules and particles ; 3.5 Polarity and dipole moment ; 3.6 Reservoir to surface conditions ; 3.7 Solution model ; 3.8 Saturation limits ; 3.9 Precipitation envelope ; 3.10 Instability line.
- 3.11 Properties in model 3.12 Deposit buildup ; 3.13 Concluding remarks ; Chapter 4. Paraffin wax. The candle-like solids; 4.1 Wax in oil and condensate ; 4.2 Precipitation curves ; 4.3 Viscosity of oil-wax slurry ; 4.4 Thermodynamics of precipitation ; 4.5 Spatial and temporal buildup.
- 4.6 Nature of deposits 4.7 Flow loop observations ; 4.8 Deposition profiles ; 4.9 Selected deposition models ; 4.10 Monitoring of pipelines ; 4.11 Pipeline pigging ; 4.12 Concluding remarks ; Chapter 5. Natural gas hydrate The ice-like solids; 5.1 Trapped in cages ; 5.2 Water in oil and gas production.