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049 |a MAIN 
100 1 |a Ramold, Steven J,  |e author 
245 1 0 |a Slaves, sailors, citizens :  |b African Americans in the Union navy /  |c Steven J. Ramold. 
264 1 |a DeKalb :  |b Northern Illinois University Press,  |c [2002] 
264 4 |c ©2002 
300 |a ix, 253 pages :  |b illustrations ;  |c 23 cm 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a unmediated  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a volume  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 211-232) and index. 
505 0 |a Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- "AMERICA HAS SUCH TARS" : African American sailors before the Civil War -- "THE WANTS OF THE SERVICE" : the politics of African American enlistment -- A UNIQUE SET OF MEN : the demographics of African American sailors -- "SICK OF THE SEA" : everyday life in the Union Navy -- "ENERGETICALLY AND BRAVELY-NONE MORE SO" : African American sailors in combat -- BEFORE THE BENCH : African American sailors in the Navy criminal justice system -- ONE WHO WAS THERE : Charles B. Fisher, United States Navy -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index. 
520 1 |a "Perhaps one in six Union navy sailors was African American, many of them former slaves. This history shows that the free blacks and "contraband" slaves who joined the navy during the Civil War were essential to Northern victories at sea. Through their role in preserving the Union, they helped to win recognition for African Americans as full citizens." "African Americans joined the U.S. Navy from the first days of the war and soon demonstrated to a skeptical Northern population that they would fight for their freedom. Their service in the navy paved the way for their wider employment in the U.S. Army. Faced with the hazards of battle, African American sailors performed with great heroism, and several earned the nation's highest military tribute, the Medal of Honor." "Despite the lack of official records on the subject, Ramold has combed through mountains of memoirs, court documents, pension reports, and other sources to discover the true magnitude of African Americans' contribution to the naval effort. The book present a description of the lives of these sailors from enlistment of discharge, telling the story as much as possible in the words of the sailors themselves. A dozen rate photographs illustrate the range of African American service."--Jacket. 
590 |b TAG Physical Holdings 2 
610 1 0 |a United States.  |b Navy  |x History  |y Civil War, 1861-1865.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140935 
610 1 0 |a United States.  |b Navy  |x African Americans  |x History  |y 19th century. 
600 1 4 |a Fisher, Charles B.  |q (Charles Bennett),  |d ca. 1840-1903.  |4 dfd 
610 1 6 |a États-Unis.  |b Navy  |x Noirs américains  |x Histoire  |y 19e siècle. 
610 1 7 |a United States.  |b Navy  |2 fast 
651 0 |a United States  |x History  |y Civil War, 1861-1865  |x Participation, African American. 
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650 0 |a African American sailors  |x History  |y 19th century. 
650 0 |a African American sailors  |x Social conditions  |y 19th century. 
651 6 |a États-Unis  |x Histoire  |y 1861-1865 (Guerre de Sécession)  |x Opérations navales. 
650 6 |a Marins noirs américains  |x Histoire  |y 19e siècle. 
650 6 |a Marins noirs américains  |x Conditions sociales  |y 19e siècle. 
650 7 |a African American sailors  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Armed Forces  |x African Americans  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Military operations, Naval  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Military participation  |x African American  |2 fast 
651 7 |a United States  |2 fast  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq 
650 7 |a African American soldiers  |x Civil War, 1861-1865.  |2 fssh 
651 7 |a United States  |x Military history  |y Civil War, 1861-1865  |x Navy.  |2 fssh 
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651 7 |a USA  |2 gnd 
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650 1 7 |a Zeemacht.  |2 gtt 
650 1 7 |a Amerikaanse burgeroorlog.  |2 gtt 
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651 7 |a Schwarze.  |2 swd 
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648 7 |a 1800-1899  |2 fast 
655 7 |a History  |2 fast 
758 |i has work:  |a Slaves, sailors, citizens (Text)  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFtPfPPw9F7p6wpr8DygYX  |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork 
856 4 1 |3 Table of contents  |u http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy022/2001044522.html  |t 0 
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