Depolymerization of lignin to produce value added chemicals /
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hoboken, New Jersey :
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,
[2024]
|
| Edition: | First edition. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Depolymerization of Lignin to Produce Value Added Chemicals
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- 1 General Background and Introduction
- 1.1 Structural and Chemical Composition of Lignin
- 1.2 Major Backbone Units and Representative Linkages in Lignin Molecules
- 1.3 Types of Lignin
- 2 Isolation of Lignin
- 2.1 Lignosulfonates
- 2.2 Kraft Lignin
- 2.3 Soda Lignin
- 2.4 Steam Explosion Lignin
- 2.5 Organosolv Lignins
- 3 Lignin Depolymerization Technologies
- 3.1 Thermal Depolymerization
- 3.1.1 Pyrolysis
- 3.3.5 Metallic Catalysis
- 3.4 Oxidative Depolymerization of Lignin
- 3.5 Microwave-aided Depolymerization
- 3.6 Electrochemical Lignin Depolymerization
- 3.7 Reductive De-polymerization of Lignin
- 4 Lignin-first Biorefining Process
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 The Revolutionary Lignin-first Method for Lignocellulosic Catalytic Valorization
- 4.2.1 Reductive Catalytic Fractionation
- 4.2.2 From Phenolic Units to Value-added Products
- 4.3 Future Challenges
- 5 Lignin Production
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Pilot-scale
- 5.2.1 Ammonia Fiber Explosion Lignin
- 5.2.2 Steam Explosion Process
- 5.2.3 BioFlex Process
- 5.2.4 German Lignocellulose Feedstock Biorefinery Project
- 5.2.5 Proesa® Lignin
- 5.2.6 FABIOLATM Lignin
- 5.2.7 Fast Pyrolysis Lignin
- 5.2.8 Sequential Liquid-lignin Recovery and Purification Technology
- 5.3 Commercial scale
- 5.3.1 LignoForceTM Technology
- 5.3.2 LignoBoostTM Technology
- 5.3.3 SunCarbon Lignin
- 5.3.4 Production of Lignosulfonates
- 5.3.5 Kraft Lignin Production
- 5.3.6 Organosolv and Soda Lignin
- 5.3.7 Thermo-mechanical Pulp-bio Lignin
- 5.4 Future Perspectives
- 6 Applications of Lignin
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Applications
- 6.2.1 Aromatics, Phenolics and Flavoring Compounds
- 6.2.2 Carbon Materials
- 6.2.3 Lignin-based Nanomaterials
- 6.2.4 Biomedical Application
- 6.2.5 Lignin-based Nanocomposites
- 6.2.6 Urethanes and Epoxy Resins
- 6.2.7 Controlled Release Fertilizer
- 6.2.8 Biosensor and Bioimaging
- 6.2.9 Hydrogen Production
- 6.2.10 Battery Material for Energy Storage
- 6.2.11 Dust Control Agent
- 6.2.12 Bitumen Modifier in Road Industry
- 6.2.13 Cement Additives and Building Material
- 6.2.14 Bioplastics
- 6.2.15 Use of Lignin as a Binder