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Information and the world stage : from philosophy to science, the world of forms and communications /

Modern science is at a tipping point. A new page in the history of knowledge opens with the "information paradigm", a notion which is gradually supplanting the old mechanistic vision inherited from Galileo and Newton. The author presents an overview of the place of information and communic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dugué, Bernard (Author)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: London, UK : Hoboken, NY : ISTE Ltd ; John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017.
Series:Science, society and new technology series. Engineering, energy and architecture set ; v. 1.
Subjects:
Science > Philosophy.
Knowledge, Theory of.
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Chapter 1 A Presentation of the Paradigm of Information in the 21st Century 1
  • 1.1 After technology, the philosophy of information 1
  • 1.1.1 Information, issues and paradigms of the 21st Century 1
  • 1.1.2 Philosophizing means being concerned 3
  • 1.1.3 Technology affects us 4
  • 1.1.4 Information affects us 6
  • 1.1.5 Where can we situate a philosophy of information? 8
  • 1.1.6 The two philosophies, technology and information 10
  • 1.1.7 What is information? 11
  • 1.1.8 Universal thinking 14
  • 1.2 CRISPR-Cas9: from mechanism to information in biology 15
  • 1.2.1 Brief review of a significant scientific discovery 15
  • 1.2.2 From Monod's biology to information biology 17
  • 1.3 Toward a theory of the information act 22
  • 1.3.1 Image act, the power of images 22
  • 1.3.2 Thoughts about Horst Bredekamp's study, the theory of the image act 23
  • 1.3.3 Language and image resonances 28
  • Chapter 2 Communication Influences the Mechanisms of the Living World and Society 31
  • 2.1 Philosophical approach to cancer through information and immunity 31
  • 2.1.1 A note on a potential dead end in the research on cancer 31
  • 2.1.2 An alternative hypothesis: Darwinian carcinogenesis 33
  • 2.1.3 Leaving the current paradigm behind 34
  • 2.2 Fanaticism and fantasies, a pathology of information and its interpretation 36
  • 2.3 Scientific communication and modernism in contemporary societies 39
  • 2.3.1 Distinguishing between technological and mediated activity through social norms and subjects 40
  • 2.3.2 Destructuring the subject and semantic mediations 41
  • 2.3.3 Scientific contamination of ideology and depoliticization of society 42
  • Chapter 3 Form, Information and Content 45
  • 3.1 Form and content, an old story that still affects our existences 45
  • 3.2 Ontology of form and content 48
  • 3.3 Brief remarks about a type of philosophical and scientific research 51
  • 3.3.1 Structure and order of Content: logic and/or structure of form 51
  • 3.4 Ontology of form and Content, ending the issue of machines before machines end us 53
  • 3.5 The ontological difference and the path toward Being 55
  • 3.6 The three colors of Being and modernist perdition 59
  • 3.7 Brief notes on the oblivion of Content as ontological difference revealed by decline 63
  • Chapter 4 Mass, Charge, Gravity and Rays: Distinguishing Between the Two Kinds of Universal Physics 69
  • 4.1 Masses, arrangement and mechanics 69
  • 4.2 Electric charge, spin and dynamics of information 71
  • 4.3 Light-like and time-like geodesies in relativistic cosmology 74
  • 4.4 Overview of the dynamics of arrangement and information 77
  • 4.5 Einstein and the question of the field in physics 80
  • 4.6 The cosmological alternative in the 21st Century 82
  • 4.6.1 Provisional conclusion: what kind of physics for the 21st Century? 83
  • Chapter 5 From Objects to Fields, Reinterpreted Contemporary Physics and the Path Toward Quantum Gravity 85
  • 5.1 Fields, arrangements, communications 85
  • 5.1.1 Cosmology of communications 87
  • 5.1.2 Cosmology of arrangements 88
  • 5.2 Einstein's treatment of the hole argument 90
  • 5.3 Quantum gravity, the greatest scientific challenge of the 21st Century 92
  • 5.3.1 From gravitation to entanglement 92
  • 5.3.2 Quantum gravity elaborated as physics of information 96
  • 5.3.3 A digression about the Microscope mission and the notion of gravity-quantum geodesic 101
  • 5.3.4 Quantum gravity, a way of conceiving matter, and the Logos of the universe 105
  • 5.4 Do gauges reveal the secrets of the universe? 107
  • 5.5 The universe as stage and theater of animated objects 112
  • 5.5.1 Overview, the actors and the stage 113
  • 5.6 Rethinking matter: a summary first glance 116
  • 5.7 A second summary view of a universal type of physics: mass, charge, spin, photon 118
  • Chapter 6 Physics in the 21st Century in Relation to Information and Arrangements 121
  • 6.1 Action and information, digressions about philosophy and contemporary physics 121
  • 6.2 Seeing, perceiving, receiving: Leibniz and Newton 125
  • 6.3 Postmodern philosophy of nature and the meaning of existence 129
  • 6.4 A universal outline, from quanta to the cosmos, information and arrangement 131
  • 6.4.1 The origin of the two kinds of physics 131
  • 6.4.2 The two cornerstones of physics in relation to communication and arrangement 131
  • 6.5 Time and stage: from quanta to the universe 135
  • 6.5.1 Aristotle, Newton and Einstein 135
  • 6.5.2 Relativity, of course, but so many mysteries! 137
  • 6.5.3 Time and stage 139
  • 6.6 Information, memory and order 142
  • 6.6.1 Dialectical relationships between information and arrangement in the universe and the living world 142
  • 6.6.2 Two kinds of memory, action and perception 142
  • 6.6.3 Arrangement, perception and information in nature 143
  • 6.7 Some connections between science and the metaphysics of philosophers 144
  • 6.8 A new paradigm, information in communication, arrangement and transformation 147
  • 6.8.1 To enter the age of information 148
  • 6.9 Overview: from quanta to the gravity-quantum apparatus and the universal stage 150.