Energy production and reservoir water quality : a guide to the regulatory, technical, and theoretical basis for required studies /
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| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Reston, VA :
American Society of Civil Engineers,
©2007.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Reservoirs and Energy Production
- Hydroelectric Generation
- The Future of Hydroelectric Production on Reservoirs
- Thermal Generation
- The Future of Thermal Energy Production on Reservoirs
- 1.2. Uses of Report
- 1.3. References
- 2. Regulatory Framework
- 2.1. Authorizations
- 2.2. Regulatory Emphasis
- 2.3. Procedural Emphasis
- 2.4. Water Quantity and Use Issues
- 2.5. Water Quality Impairment Lists and Pollution Allocation Issues
- 2.6. Standards and Criteria
- 2.7. Impairment Determination
- 2.8. Total Maximum Daily LoadsElements of A TMDL and Schedules
- TMDL Issues Related to Reservoir Water Quality
- Pollutant Allocations and TMDL Implementation
- 2.9. Fish and Wildlife Issues
- 2.10. Effects of Operations on Wildlife And Fisheries
- Fish Passage Issues
- Entrainment and Impingement Issues
- 2.11. Water Quality and Flow
- 2.12. Endangered Species Act Issues (ESA)
- 2.13. Biocriteria
- 2.14. FERC Licensing Issues
- 2.15. Federal Power Act Provisions
- FPA Section 4(E), Equal Consideration Standard
- FPA Section 10(A)(1) Comprehensive Development StandardFPA Section 10(J)
- FPA Section 30(C)
- FPA Section 18
- FPA Section 31 (A)
- 2.16. Other Applicable Laws and Statutes
- National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
- Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (FWCA)
- National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA)
- Endangered Species Act (ESA)
- Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (WSRA) and the CEQ procedures
- Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) � 1972
- Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
- Clean Water Act (CWA)
- 2.17. Other Regulatory Issues
- 2.18. References3. Fundamental Water Quality Processes
- 3.1 Types of Reservoirs
- Mainstem Reservoirs
- Storage Reservoirs
- Transition Reservoirs
- 3.2 Reservoir Zones
- Riverine Zone
- Transition Zone
- Lacustrine Zone
- 3.3 Reservoir Hydrodynamics
- 3.4 Water Properties
- 3.5 Reservoir Stratification
- 3.6 Reservoir Heat Sources and Sinks
- 3.7 Particle Settling and Transport
- 3.8 Light and Heat Penetration
- 3.9 Dissolved Oxygen in Stratified Reservoirs
- 3.10 Anoxic Reservoir Processes
- Deoxygenation
- Denitrification
- AmmonificationManganese Reduction
- Iron Reduction
- Sulfate Reduction
- Acidification of Organics
- Methane Formation
- Anaerobic Summary
- 3.11 Reservoir Discharge and Operational Effects
- 3.12 Tailwater Quality
- Tailwater Temperature
- Tailwater Dissolved Oxygen
- Tailwater Iron and Manganese Oxidation
- Tailwater Nutrients and Other Materials
- 3.13 References
- 4. Numerical Hydrodynamic and Transport Models for Reservoirs
- 4.1. Governing Equations for Mass, Momentum, Constituent Mass and Heat Conservation