Groundwater and soil remediation : process design and cost estimating of proven technologies /

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Hyman, Marve, 1930-
Other Authors:	Dupont, R. Ryan
Format:	eBook
Language:	English
Published:	Reston, Va. : ASCE Press, 2001.
Subjects:	Groundwater > Purification. Soil remediation. Eau souterraine > Épuration. Sols > Décontamination. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING > Environmental > Water Supply. Electronic books.
Online Access:	Connect to the full text of this electronic book

Table of Contents:

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 The Basis for Remediation Process Design and Cost Estimating
1.1 The Importance of Cost Analysis
1.2 Natural Attenuation
1.3 Selecting Among Competing Remediation Methods
1.3.1 Listing the process options
1.3.2 Comparing process options
1.3.3 Defining and evaluating alternative treatment trains
1.4 The Approach to Process Design and Cost Estimating
Chapter 2 Process and Conceptual Design of Remediation Systems
2.1 Basic Principles
2.2 Feasibility Studies and Work Plans
2.2.1 Feasibility Study Alternatives.
2.2.2 Work Plans, Corrective Action Plans, Remedial Action Plans
2.2.3 Informal Studies, CERCLA Studies And Records Of Decision, RCRA Studies
2.2.4 The Observational Approach
2.3 Treatability Studies
2.4 Process Flow Diagram
2.4.1 Main Parameters and Mass Balance
2.4.2 Energy Balance
2.4.3 Sizing and Rating of Equipment
2.5 Site Plan and Preliminary Plot Plan
2.6 P & ID and Sequence of Operations
2.6.1 P & ID Development
2.6.2 Pressure Instrumentation
2.6.3 Liquid Level Instrumentation
2.6.4 Temperature Instrumentation
2.6.5 Flow Instrumentation.
2.6.6 Analysis Instrumentation
2.6.7 Sequence of Operations Development
2.7 Logic Diagrams
2.8 Computerized Controls and Process Monitoring
2.8.1 Computer Functions
2.8.2 Remote Monitoring
2.9 Design Basis, Tradeoff Analysis, and Preliminary Specifications
2.9.1 Preliminary Specifications
2.9.2 Conceptual Design Report
Chapter 3 Metals Removal from Groundwater
3.1 Basic Principles
3.1.1 Chemical Precipitation Basics
3.1.2 Membrane Separation Basics for Dissolved Ions
3.1.3 Ion Exchange Basics
3.1.4 Adsorption Basics
3.1.5 Evaporation Basics.
3.2 Chemical Precipitation
3.2.1 Alkaline Precipitation
3.2.2 Sulfide Precipitation
3.2.3 Precipitation with Iron
3.2.4 Precipitation Examples
3.2.5 Alternatives to Conventional Clarification
3.3 Membrane Separation for Dissolved Ions
3.4 Ion Exchange
3.4.1 Ion Exchange for Nitrates And Chromate
3.4.2 Ion Exchange for Radionuclides
3.5 Adsorption
3.6 Forced Evaporation
3.7 Main System Design Parameters
3.7.1 Sizing and Rating of Major Equipment
3.7.2 Conceptual and Process Design
3.7.3 Controls
3.7.4 Utilities Requirements.
3.8 Treatability Studies for Metal Removal
3.8.1 Treatability Studies for Precipitation and Prediction of Treated Effluent Concentrations
3.8.2 Treatability Studies for Reverse Osmosis
3.8.3 Treatability Studies for Ion Exchange and Adsorbent Systems
3.8.4 Treatability Studies for Evaporation
3.9 Cost Estimating for Metals Removal
3.10 Summary of Important Points for Metals Removal
Chapter 4 Groundwater Remediation Using Carbon Adsorption
4.1 Basic Principles of Carbon Adsorption
4.2 Adsorption Isotherms
4.3 Methods of Determining Adsorptive Capacity.