Table of Contents:
  • 1. Introduction
  • The charge to the committee
  • The committee's approach
  • Regulatory context
  • Critical steps of a health benefits analysis
  • Guidance
  • Organization of report
  • 2. Health benefit analysis: EPA case studies
  • Particulate matter and ozone national ambient air quality standards
  • Tier 2 motor vehicle emissions standards and gasoline sulfur control requirements
  • Heavy duty engine and vehicle standards and highway diesel fuel sulfur control requirments
  • Prospective analysis of the 1990 Clean Air Act amendments
  • 3. Framing the analysis
  • Regulatory options evaluated
  • Selection of effects to evaluate
  • Time frame for the analysis
  • Description of conditions with and without the regulation
  • 4. Exposure and response exposure assessment
  • Health outcomes
  • Concentration-response functions
  • 5. Uncertainty
  • EPA's approach to uncertainty analysis
  • Critique of EPA's current uncertainity assessments
  • Examples of uncertainty assessments
  • Recommended approach to uncertainty assessment
  • 6. Using, presenting, and reviewing health benefit analysis
  • Compatibility of health benefits analyses with cost-benefit analyses
  • Compatibility of health benefits analyses with cost effectiveness analyses
  • Compatibility of health benefits analyses with cost analyses
  • Communication of methods and results of analysis
  • Quality assurance and quality control