Molecular and genetic analysis of human traits /

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maroni, Gustavo
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Malden, MA : Blackwell Science, [2001]
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • The inheritance of simple Mendelian traits in humans
  • Detecting Mendelian inheritance in humans
  • Patterns of inheritance and examples
  • The use of pedigrees to predict the results of matings
  • Gathering data to test the mode of inheritance of a trait
  • Inheritance of multiple traits: independent assortment and linkage
  • Hereditary traits that do not show a simple Mendelian pattern
  • Single-gene traits lacking a simple Mendelian pattern
  • Quantitative traits
  • Complex traits
  • Localization of genes responsible for complex and quantitative traits
  • Genome organization I
  • Unexpressed DNA, repetitive and unique sequences
  • Expressed DNA, genes and gene families
  • Genome organization II
  • Isolation and characterization of human genes
  • The Human Genome Project
  • Chromosomes and karyotypes
  • The morphology of human chromosomes
  • Chromosomal abnormalities
  • Sex chromosomes
  • The use of cytogenetics to localize genes
  • How mutant alleles affect the phenotype
  • Effects of mutations on the quality and quantity of protein products
  • Mutations in soluble enzymes
  • Mutations in structural proteins
  • Mutations in transport proteins
  • Mutations in regulatory proteins
  • Mutations: damage and repair of DNA
  • Endogenous (or spontaneous) DNA damage
  • Exogenous (or environmental) DNA damage
  • DNA repair systems
  • Mutation rates
  • Somatic mutations and mosaicism
  • Cancer: a genetic disease
  • The cell cycle under control
  • Cancer cells
  • Oncogenes
  • Tumor suppressor genes
  • Mutations and other changes that alter the function of cancer genes
  • Genetic instability
  • Invasiveness
  • Cellular immortality and telomeres
  • Genetic counseling
  • Prenatal, neonatal, childhood, and adult genetic testing
  • Actual risk and perceived risk.