Molecular basis of autoimmune hepatitis /

Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: McFarlane, I. G., Williams, Roger, 1931-
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Austin : R.G. Landes, [1996]
Series:Molecular biology intelligence unit.
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • 1. Historical overview
  • Early desciptions of the disease
  • Morphology and teminology
  • Immunological and immunogenetic features of AIH
  • Pathogenesis
  • Therapy
  • International agreement on diagnostic criteria
  • 2. Nuclear antigens
  • Introduction
  • Histones
  • DNA
  • Nuclear lamins
  • Other nuclear antigens
  • Future consideration
  • 3. Cytoskeletal Antigens
  • Introduction
  • Smooth muscle antibody (SMA)
  • Anti-intermediate filament antibodies
  • Antimicrotubule antibodies
  • Antilamin antibodies
  • Future perspective.
  • 4. Cytoplasmic antigen
  • Introduction
  • Autoantibodies to microsomal antigens of the liver
  • Liver-kidney microsomal antibodies type 1
  • Liver-kidney microsomal antibodies type 2 (LKM2) and cytochrome P450 IIC9
  • UDP-glucuronosyltransferase
  • and microsomal autoantibodies (LKM3) in hepatitis d
  • Autoantibodies against cytosolic components
  • Conclusions and outlook
  • Hepatocellular membrane antigens
  • Background
  • Liver membrane antigen
  • Sulfatide (cerebroside sulfate)
  • Human hepatocyte plasma membrane(HHPM) antigen.
  • Liver-specific membrane Lipoprotein
  • The asialoglycoprotein receptor(ASGPR)
  • Immune reactions against the asialoglycoprotein receptor
  • Concluding remarks
  • 6. The immunogenetics of autaoimmune hepatitis in caucasoids
  • Introduction
  • Genetic organization of the MHC
  • Molecular structure of HLA class I and class II molecules
  • Clinical studies
  • Possible mechanisms of HLA-encoded susceptibility to AIH
  • Susceptibility versus Severity
  • Directions for future studies
  • 7. Immunogenetics of autoimmune hepatitis in Japanese.
  • Introduction
  • Characteristics of autoimmune hepatitis in Japan
  • HLA phenotypes in Japanese AIH patients
  • HLA DNA typing in AIH
  • Conclusion: classifcation of AIH by HLA
  • 8. Pathogenetic mechanism: evidence for human studies
  • Introduction
  • Impaired immunoregulation
  • Afferent component of the autoimmune attack
  • Efferent component autoimmune attack
  • T cell cloning
  • Summary of current knowledge
  • Future research
  • The german animal models of autoimmune hepatitis
  • Introductiion
  • Chronic hepatitis in rabbits.
  • Murine experimental autoimmune hepatitis (EAH)
  • Concanavalin A induced hepatitis
  • Lessons learned
  • Future consideration
  • 10. The Japanese animal models of autoimmune hepatitis
  • Introduction
  • Experimental autoimmune hepatitis (EAH) in Japan
  • Other models
  • Consideration for the future
  • 11. Immunosuppressive drug mechanisms
  • Introduction
  • Developement of immunosuppressive regimens
  • Mechanisms of corticosteroid action
  • Metabolism and mechanism of antipurine action
  • Action of corticosteroids and azathioprine in AIH
  • Other immunosuppressants
  • Future consideration.