Comparative physiology of the vertebrate digestive system /

Animal information

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Stevens, C. E. (Charles E.)
Other Authors: Hume, Ian D.
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, [1995]
Edition:Second edition.
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • Energy and nutrient requirements
  • Metabolic rates
  • Energy and food requirements
  • Water turnover and requirements
  • Protein requirements
  • Energy and protein requirements of the digestive system
  • Summary
  • General characteristics of the vertebrate digestive system
  • Headgut
  • Foregut
  • Esophagus
  • Stomach
  • Midgut
  • Pancreas and biliary system
  • Hindgut
  • Cloaca
  • Summary
  • The digestive system of fish, amphibians, reptiles, and birds
  • The mammalian gastrointestinal tract
  • Monotremata
  • Pholidota
  • Tubulidentata
  • Cetacea
  • Macroscelidea
  • Insectivora
  • Scandentia
  • Chiroptera
  • Carnivora
  • Marsupialia
  • Edentata
  • Rodentia
  • Primates
  • Artiodactyla
  • Dermoptera
  • Lagomorpha
  • Perissodactyla
  • Proboscidea
  • Sirenia
  • Hyracoidea
  • Summary
  • Motor activity
  • Esophagus
  • Deglutition
  • Regurgitation
  • Eructation
  • Stomach
  • Midgut
  • Hindgut
  • Summary.
  • Digesta transit and retention
  • Retention of particles
  • Retention of fluid
  • Digestive strategies and models of digesta flow in vertebrates
  • Batch reactors
  • Plug-flow reactors
  • Continuous-flow, stirred-tank reactors.
  • Modified plug-flow reactors
  • Applications of models
  • Summary
  • Digestion of carbohydrate, lipids, and protein and the absorption of end products
  • Digestion
  • Carbohydrates
  • Structural carbohydrates
  • Storage carbohydrates
  • Oligosaccharides and disaccharides
  • Lipids
  • Proteins
  • Endopeptidases
  • Pepsin
  • Chymosin
  • Trypsin
  • Chymotrypsin
  • Elastase
  • Collagenase
  • Exopeptidases
  • Pancreatic carboxypeptidases
  • Intestinal peptidases
  • Nucleic acids
  • Absorption
  • Carboyhydrates
  • Lipids
  • Peptides and amino acids
  • Vitamins
  • Ontogeny
  • Summary
  • Microbial fermentation and synthesis of nutrients and the absorption of end products
  • The ruminant forestomach
  • Microbes
  • Fermentation of carbohydrates
  • Nitrogen recycling and synthesis of microbial protein
  • Synthesis of vitamins
  • Digestive tracts of other species
  • Foregut
  • Midgut
  • Hindgut
  • Microbes
  • Fermentation of carbohydrates.
  • Nitrogen recycling and synthesis of microbial protein
  • Synthesis of vitamins
  • Corprophagy
  • Herbivores.
  • Dietary diseases associated with microbial fermentation
  • Summary
  • Secretion and absorption of electrolytes and water
  • Electrolyte composition of body fluid compartments
  • Electrolyte transport mechanisms
  • Mechanisms of transport
  • Salivary secretion
  • Pancreatic secretion
  • Biliary secretion
  • Gastric secretion and absorption
  • Proper gastric glandular mucosa
  • Cardiac glandular mucosa
  • Pyloric glandular mucosa
  • Stratified squamous epithelium
  • Intestine
  • Midgut
  • Hindgut
  • Enterosystemic circulation
  • Summary
  • Neuroendocrine control
  • Neural control of the digestive system
  • Anatomy
  • Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators
  • Endocrine control of the digestive system
  • Gastrin
  • Cholecystokinin
  • Secretin
  • Gastric-inhibitory polypeptide
  • Enteroglucagons
  • Pancreatic polypeptide
  • Peptide YY
  • Somatostatin
  • Motilin
  • Neurotensin
  • melatonin
  • Cytokines
  • Summary.
  • Evolution of the digestive system
  • Headgut
  • Foregut
  • Salivary, pancreatic, and biliary secretion
  • Intestine
  • Midgut
  • Hindgut.
  • Neuroendocrine control
  • Evolution of herbivores
  • Invertebrates
  • Fish
  • Amphibians
  • Reptiles
  • Birds
  • Mammals
  • Rodents
  • Ungulates
  • Cetaceans
  • Macropod marsupials
  • Summary
  • Conclusions and future directions.