Protein degradation with new chemical modalities : successful strategies in drug discovery and chemical biology /

This book provides a comprehensive overview from the leading academic and industrial experts on recent developments, scope and limitations in this dynamically growing research area; an ideal reference work for researchers in drug discovery and chemical biology as well as advanced students.

Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Crews, Craig (Editor), Weinmann, Hilmar (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry, 2020.
Series:RSC drug discovery series ; 74.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to the full text of this electronic book
Table of Contents:
  • Cover
  • Half Title
  • Series Information
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Preface
  • Contents
  • Chapter 1 PROTAC-mediated Target Degradation: A Paradigm Changer in Drug Discovery?
  • References
  • Chapter 2 Structural and Biophysical Principles of Degrader Ternary Complexes
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.1.1 Mechanistic Advantages of Targeted Protein Degradation
  • 2.1.1.1 Immediate Advantages of Degradation Versus Inhibition
  • 2.1.1.2 Differentiation of Degraders due to Their Mode of Action
  • 2.1.2 History of PROTACs (2001-2010)
  • 2.1.3 Small-molecule VHL- and CRBN-based PROTACs (2010-2015)
  • 2.2 Structural Features of Ternary Complexes
  • 2.2.1 Ternary Complex Equilibria and Definitions
  • 2.2.2 Structural Elucidation of PROTAC Ternary Complexes
  • 2.2.2.1 The First PROTAC Ternary Complex Crystal Structure: VHL:MZ1:Brd4BD2
  • 2.2.2.2 Structure-guided design of SMARCA2/4 PROTACs
  • 2.2.2.3 Ternary Structures of CRBN-based PROTACs
  • 2.2.3 Degraders as Monovalent Molecular Glues
  • 2.2.3.1 Cereblon-targeting Immunomodulatory Drugs
  • 2.2.3.2 DCAF15-targeting Sulfonamide Drugs
  • 2.2.4 Surface Areas Buried by PROTACs and Monovalent Glues
  • 2.3 Ternary Assays
  • 2.3.1 Can My PROTAC Form a Ternary Complex?
  • 2.3.1.1 Pull-down Assays
  • 2.3.1.2 Proximity-based Ternary Assays: AlphaScreen/LISA and TR-FRET
  • 2.3.1.3 Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • 2.3.2 How Tightly Does My Ternary Complex Bind?
  • 2.3.2.1 Competition Assays
  • 2.3.2.2 Direct Binding Assays
  • 2.3.3 To What Extent Is My Ternary Complex Cooperative?
  • 2.3.4 How Long Does My Ternary Complex Last?
  • 2.3.5 Does the PROTAC Induce Ternary Complex Formation in Cells?
  • 2.3.5.1 Separation of Phases-based Protein Interaction Reporter Assay (SPPIER)
  • 2.3.5.2 Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer (BRET)
  • 2.4 Concluding Remarks
  • 2.5 Acknowledgments
  • 2.5.1 Funding
  • 2.5.2 Conflict of Interest Statement
  • References
  • Chapter 3 Immediate and Selective Control of Protein Abundance Using the dTAG System
  • 3.1 The Potential and Limitations of Targeted Protein Degradation
  • 3.2 Chemical-Genetic Degradation Approaches
  • 3.3 Development of the dTAG Platform
  • 3.4 Genetic Methods to Express FKBP12F36V-fusions
  • 3.4.1 Ectopic Expression of FKBP12F36V-fusions
  • 3.4.2 Knock-in Strategies to Express FKBP12F36V-fusions
  • 3.5 Strategies Towards Identification of a Lead dTAG Molecule
  • 3.5.1 Biochemical Assays for FKBP12F36V and E3 Ligase Binding
  • 3.5.2 Determining FKBP12F36V-specific Degradation in Cells
  • 3.5.3 Requirement of E3 Ligase and Proteasome
  • 3.5.4 Assessment of dTAG Molecule Selectivity
  • 3.5.5 In Vivo Assessment of dTAG Molecule Activity
  • 3.6 Case Studies Employing the dTAG Platform
  • 3.6.1 Target Validation Using dTAG
  • 3.6.2 Targeting Recalcitrant Oncoproteins Using dTAG
  • 3.6.3 Targeting Essential Transcriptional Regulators Using dTAG