Communication networks : a concise introduction /
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Corporate Author: | |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
[San Rafael, California] :
Morgan & Claypool,
2018.
|
| Edition: | Second edition. |
| Series: | Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science.
Synthesis lectures on communication networks ; # 20. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book (PDF) |
Table of Contents:
- 1. The Internet
- 1.1 Basic operations
- 1.1.1 Hosts, routers, links
- 1.1.2 Packet switching
- 1.1.3 Addressing
- 1.1.4 Routing
- 1.1.5 Error detection
- 1.1.6 Retransmission of erroneous packets
- 1.1.7 Congestion control
- 1.1.8 Flow control
- 1.2 DNS, HTTP, and WWW
- 1.2.1 DNS
- 1.2.2 HTTP and WWW
- 1.3 Summary
- 1.4 Problems
- 1.5 References
- 10. QOS
- 10.1 Overview
- 10.2 Traffic shaping
- 10.2.1 Leaky buckets
- 10.2.2 Delay bounds
- 10.3 Scheduling
- 10.3.1 GPS
- 10.3.2 WFQ
- 10.4 Regulated flows and WFQ
- 10.5 End-to-end QoS
- 10.6 End-to-end admission control
- 10.7 Net neutrality
- 10.8 Summary
- 10.9 Problems
- 10.10 References
- 11. Physical layer
- 11.1 How to transport bits?
- 11.2 Link characteristics
- 11.3 Wired and wireless links
- 11.3.1 Modulation schemes: BPSK, QPSK, QAM
- 11.3.2 Inter-cell interference and OFDM
- 11.4 Optical links
- 11.4.1 Operation of fiber
- 11.4.2 OOK modulation
- 11.4.3 Wavelength division multiplexing
- 11.4.4 Optical switching
- 11.4.5 Passive optical network
- 11.5 Summary
- 11.6 References
- 12. Additional topics
- 12.1 Switches
- 12.1.1 Modular switches
- 12.1.2 Switched crossbars
- 12.2 Overlay networks
- 12.2.1 Applications: CDN and P2P
- 12.2.2 Routing in overlay networks
- 12.3 How popular P2P protocols work
- 12.3.1 1st generation: server-client based
- 12.3.2 2nd generation: centralized directory based
- 12.3.3 3rd generation: purely distributed
- 12.3.4 Advent of hierarchical overlay--super nodes
- 12.3.5 Advanced distributed file sharing: BitTorrent
- 12.4 Sensor networks
- 12.4.1 Design issues
- 12.5 Distributed applications
- 12.5.1 Bellman-Ford routing algorithm
- 12.5.2 Power adjustment
- 12.6 Byzantine agreement
- 12.6.1 Agreeing over an unreliable channel
- 12.6.2 Consensus in the presence of adversaries
- 12.7 Source compression
- 12.8 SDN and NFV
- 12.8.1 SDN architecture
- 12.8.2 New services enabled by SDN
- 12.8.3 Knowledge-defined networking
- 12.8.4 Management framework for NFV
- 12.9 Internet of things (IoT)
- 12.9.1 Remote computing and storage paradigms
- 12.10 Summary
- 12.11 Problems
- 12.12 References
- 2. Principles
- 2.1 Sharing
- 2.2 Metrics
- 2.2.1 Link rate
- 2.2.2 Link bandwidth and capacity
- 2.2.3 Delay
- 2.2.4 Throughput
- 2.2.5 Delay jitter
- 2.2.6 M/M/1 queue
- 2.2.7 Little's result
- 2.2.8 Fairness
- 2.3 Scalability
- 2.3.1 Location-based addressing
- 2.3.2 Two-level routing
- 2.3.3 Best effort service
- 2.3.4 End-to-end principle and stateless routers
- 2.3.5 Hierarchical naming
- 2.4 Application and technology independence
- 2.4.1 Layers
- 2.5 Application topology
- 2.5.1 Client/server
- 2.5.2 P2P
- 2.5.3 Cloud computing
- 2.5.4 Content distribution
- 2.5.5 Multicast/anycast
- 2.5.6 Push/pull
- 2.5.7 Discovery
- 2.6 Summary
- 2.7 Problems
- 2.8 References
- 3. Ethernet
- 3.1 Typical installation
- 3.2 History of Ethernet
- 3.2.1 Aloha network
- 3.2.2 Cable Ethernet
- 3.2.3 Hub Ethernet
- 3.2.4 Switched Ethernet
- 3.3 Addresses
- 3.4 Frame
- 3.5 Physical layer
- 3.6 Switched Ethernet
- 3.6.1 Example
- 3.6.2 Learning
- 3.6.3 Spanning tree protocol
- 3.7 Aloha
- 3.7.1 Time-slotted version
- 3.8 Non-slotted Aloha
- 3.9 Hub Ethernet
- 3.9.1 Maximum collision detection time
- 3.10 Appendix: probability
- 3.10.1 Probability
- 3.10.2 Additivity for exclusive events
- 3.10.3 Independent events
- 3.10.4 Slotted Aloha
- 3.10.5 Non-slotted Aloha
- 3.10.6 Waiting for success
- 3.10.7 Hub Ethernet
- 3.11 Summary
- 3.12 Problems
- 3.13 References
- 4. WiFi
- 4.1 Basic operations
- 4.2 Medium access control (MAC)
- 4.2.1 MAC protocol
- 4.2.2 Enhancements for medium access
- 4.2.3 MAC addresses
- 4.3 Physical layer
- 4.4 Efficiency analysis of MAC protocol
- 4.4.1 Single device
- 4.4.2 Multiple devices
- 4.5 Recent advances
- 4.5.1 IEEE 802.11n--introduction of MIMO in WiFi
- 4.5.2 IEEE 802.11ad--WiFi in millimeter wave spectrum
- 4.5.3 IEEE 802.11ac--introduction of MU-MIMO in WiFi
- 4.5.4 IEEE 802.11ah--WiFi for IoT and M2M
- 4.5.5 Peer-to-peer WiFi
- 4.6 Appendix: Markov chains
- 4.7 Summary
- 4.8 Problems
- 4.9 References
- 5. Routing
- 5.1 Domains and two-level routing
- 5.1.1 Scalability
- 5.1.2 Transit and peering
- 5.2 Inter-domain routing
- 5.2.1 Path vector algorithm
- 5.2.2 Possible oscillations
- 5.2.3 Multi-exit discriminators
- 5.3 Intra-domain shortest path routing
- 5.3.1 Dijkstra's algorithm and link state
- 5.3.2 Bellman-Ford and distance vector
- 5.4 Anycast, multicast
- 5.4.1 Anycast
- 5.4.2 Multicast
- 5.4.3 Forward error correction
- 5.4.4 Network coding
- 5.5 Ad hoc networks
- 5.5.1 AODV
- 5.5.2 OLSR
- 5.5.3 Ant routing
- 5.5.4 Geographic routing
- 5.5.5 Backpressure routing
- 5.6 Summary
- 5.7 Problems
- 5.8 References
- 6. Internetworking
- 6.1 Objective
- 6.2 Basic components: Mask, Gateway, ARP
- 6.2.1 Addresses and subnets
- 6.2.2 Gateway
- 6.2.3 DNS server
- 6.2.4 ARP
- 6.2.5 Configuration
- 6.3 Examples
- 6.3.1 Same subnet
- 6.3.2 Different subnets
- 6.3.3 Finding IP addresses
- 6.3.4 Fragmentation
- 6.4 DHCP
- 6.5 NAT
- 6.6 Summary
- 6.7 Problems
- 6.8 References
- 7. Transport
- 7.1 Transport services
- 7.2 Transport header
- 7.3 TCP states
- 7.4 Error control
- 7.4.1 Stop-and-wait
- 7.4.2 Go Back N
- 7.4.3 Selective acknowledgments
- 7.4.4 Timers
- 7.5 Congestion control
- 7.5.1 AIMD
- 7.5.2 Refinements: fast retransmit and fast recovery
- 7.5.3 Adjusting the rate
- 7.5.4 TCP window size
- 7.5.5 Terminology
- 7.6 Flow control
- 7.7 Alternative congestion control schemes
- 7.8 Summary
- 7.9 Problems
- 7.10 References
- 8. Models
- 8.1 Graphs
- 8.1.1 Max-flow, min-cut
- 8.1.2 Coloring and MAC protocols
- 8.2 Queues
- 8.2.1 M/M/1 queue
- 8.2.2 Jackson networks
- 8.2.3 Queuing vs. communication networks
- 8.3 The role of layers
- 8.4 Congestion control
- 8.4.1 Fairness vs. throughput
- 8.4.2 Distributed congestion control
- 8.4.3 TCP revisited
- 8.5 Dynamic routing and congestion control
- 8.6 Wireless
- 8.7 Appendix: Justification for primal-dual theorem
- 8.8 Summary
- 8.9 Problems
- 8.10 References
- 9. LTE
- 9.1 Cellular network
- 9.2 Technology evolution
- 9.3 Key aspects of LTE
- 9.3.1 LTE system architecture
- 9.3.2 Physical layer
- 9.3.3 QoS support
- 9.3.4 Scheduler
- 9.4 LTE-advanced
- 9.4.1 Carrier aggregation
- 9.4.2 Enhanced MIMO support
- 9.4.3 Relay nodes (RNs)
- 9.4.4 Coordinated multi point operation (CoMP)
- 9.5 5G
- 9.6 Summary
- 9.7 Problems
- 9.8 References
- Bibliography
- Authors' biographies
- Index.