The endothelium. Part II, EDHF-mediated responses "The classical pathway" /
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
San Rafael, Calif. (1537 Fourth Street, San Rafael, CA 94901 USA) :
Morgan and Claypool,
[2011]
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| Series: | Colloquium digital library of life sciences.
Colloquium series on integrated systems physiology, from molecule to function. # 20. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Connect to the full text of this electronic book |
Table of Contents:
- 1. Endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizations: the classical "EDHF" pathway
- 1.1 The classical "EDHF" pathway: historical notes
- 1.2 Early characterization of EDHF-mediated responses
- 1.3 Identification and localization of the potassium channels involved in EDHF-mediated responses
- 1.4 Fundamental role of endothelial cell hyperpolarization
- 1.5 Beyond endothelial cell hyperpolarization
- 1.5.1 Myoendothelial gap junctions
- 1.5.2 Regulation of gap junction communication
- 1.5.3 Potassium ion accumulation in the intercellular space
- 1.5.3.1 Physiological evidence
- 1.5.3.2 Potassium cloud theory
- 1.6 Why two populations of endothelial potassium channels: SKca and IKca
- 1.6.1 SKca localization and postulated function
- 1.6.2 IKca localization and postulated function
- 1.6.3 Regulation of IKca and SKca activity
- 1.7 Lessons from genetically modified animals
- 1.7.1 NOS and COX genes
- 1.7.2 TRP channel genes
- 1.7.3 Potassium channel genes
- 1.7.4 Connexin genes
- 1.8 Physiological role of EDHF-mediated responses
- 1.8.1 EDHF-mediated responses and arterial blood pressure
- 1.8.2 Flow-mediated vasodilatation
- 1.8.3 Conducted vasodilatation
- 1.8.4 Vasomotion
- 1.8.5 Hypoxia
- 1.8.6 EDHF-mediated responses and gender
- 1.8.6.1 Sex hormones
- 1.8.6.2 Pregnancy
- 1.9 Cardiovascular diseases and alterations in EDHF-mediated responses
- 1.9.1 Impairment of EDHF-mediated responses
- 1.9.1.1 Hypertension
- 1.9.1.1.1 Genetic models of hypertension
- 1.9.1.1.2 Induced hypertension
- 1.9.1.1.3 Human hypertension and eclampsia
- 1.9.1.2 Aging
- 1.9.1.3 Diabetes
- 1.9.1.3.1 Insulin-dependent diabetes
- 1.9.1.3.2 Insulin-independent diabetes
- 1.9.1.4 Angioplasty
- 1.9.1.5 Transplantation
- 1.9.1.6 Sepsis
- 1.9.2 Enhancement of EDHF-mediated responses
- 1.9.2.1 Hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis
- 1.9.2.2 Diabetes
- 1.9.2.3 Ischemia-reperfusion
- 1.9.2.4 Heart failure
- 1.9.2.5 Hypertension
- 1.9.2.5.1 Renal circulation
- 1.9.2.5.2 NOS inhibition or deletion
- 1.9.2.5.3 Miscellaneous
- 1.10 Potential therapeutic interventions
- Conclusion
- References
- Author biography.