Evolution of a community : the colonisation of a clay inland landscape : Neolithic to post-medieval remains excavated between 1995 and 2011 at Longstanton in Cambridgeshire /
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
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Oxford [U.K.] :
Archaeopress,
[2015]
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| Series: | Archaeopress archaeology.
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| Subjects: |
Table of Contents:
- Machine generated contents note: ch. 1 Introduction / E. P. Baldwin
- Project Background
- The Archaeology of the Longstanton area
- Non- invasive Archaeology
- Sixteen years of Archaeological Excavation at Longstanton West
- The Village of Longstanton
- Project Aims and Research Themes
- Mapping Aims onto Methods
- Arrangement of the Report
- Part 1
- ch. 2 The Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology / C. Mould
- Introduction: Phasing and Chronology
- Survival and Preservation
- Site Narrative and Atlas
- Phases 1 to 2a, Neolithic to Early Bronze Age
- Phase 2c
- Late Bronze Age
- Phase 3
- Iron Age
- Phase 4
- Roman
- Summary
- ch. 3 Neolithic and Bronze Age Finds
- Introduction
- The Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Pottery / Ann Woodward
- Form and Decoration
- Fabric
- Discussion
- The Late Bronze Age Pottery / Emily Edwards
- Form
- Decoration
- Deposition and Contexts
- Comparanda
- Petrography / Rob Ixer
- Flintwork / Barry Bishop
- Mesolithic/Early Neolithic
- Later Neolithic and Early Bronze Age
- Deposition
- Discussion of the Flintwork from Area 7
- The Portable Finds / Quita Mould
- Summary
- ch. 4 The Iron Age and Roman Finds
- Introduction
- The Middle Iron Age Pottery / Emily Edwards
- Form
- Decoration
- Fabrics
- Function
- Special Deposits
- Discussion
- Fired Clay / Ann Woodward
- Petrography / Rob Ixer
- Later Prehistoric and Roman Pottery / Matt Brudenell
- Assemblage Composition
- Contextual Analysis
- Discussion
- The Portable Finds / Quita Mould
- Phase 3b: Middle Iron Age
- Phase 3c: Late Iron Age
- Phase 4: Roman
- Flintwork / Barry Bishop
- Later Prehistoric Flintworking
- Description
- Deposition
- Animal Bone / Matilda Holmes
- Provisioning, Economy and Diet
- Slags from Site 1559 / Gerry Mcdonnell
- The Macro Slags
- The Micro Residues
- Summary
- Summary
- Ch. 5 Inland Incursions: Discussion of the Prehistoric to Roman Activity
- The First Forays? Mesolithic to Early Neolithic visitors
- A Preferred Location
- Late Neolithic Settlement?
- A Monumental Landscape?
- Colonising an Inland Clay Landscape
- The Late Bronze Age Settlers
- An Iron Age Community?
- Becoming Roman
- Part 2
- ch. 6 The Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Archaeology / C. Mould
- Introduction
- Phasing and Chronology
- Site Narrative and Atlas
- Phase 5a
- Early Anglo-Saxon
- Phase 5c
- Late Anglo-Saxon
- Phase 6a
- Early Medieval
- Phase 6b
- Medieval
- Phase 6c
- Late Medieval
- Phase 7- Post-medieval
- Summary
- ch. 7 Early Anglo-Saxon Burial and Ritual
- Introduction
- The Human Remains / Natasha Powers
- Introduction
- The Burnt Bone
- The Inhumations
- Health and Disease
- Congenital and developmental disease
- Discussion
- Summary and Conclusions
- The Portable Finds / Quita Mould
- The Stone / Ruth Shaffrey
- Pottery / Sue Anderson
- Discussion: Landscape and Ritual in Early Anglo-Saxon Cambridgeshire
- Ch. 8 Longstanton: Settlement and Economy in a Medieval Cambridgeshire Vill
- Before the Conquest
- The `Adventus Normannorum' and Domesday Book
- Of Manors and Men
- Lords and Lordship
- Population and Wealth
- Life and Livelihood
- Settlement in Medieval Longstanton
- Conclusions
- ch. 9 The Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Pottery / Sue Anderson
- Introduction
- Condition
- Pottery by Period
- Middle Anglo-Saxon
- Late Anglo-Saxon and Saxo-Norman
- Early Medieval
- Medieval
- Late Medieval
- Post-medieval and Modern
- Pottery by Site Phase
- Phases 5, 5c and 5c/6a
- Phases 6a and 6a/6b
- Phase 6b
- Phase 6c
- Phase 7
- Discussion
- Late Anglo-Saxon
- Medieval
- Post-medieval and Modern
- Conclusions
- ch. 10 The Late Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Finds
- Introduction
- The Portable Finds by Quita Mould
- Phase 5c
- Late Anglo-Saxon
- Phase 5c/6a
- Saxo-Norman
- Phase 6a
- Early medieval
- Phase 6b
- Medieval
- Phase 6c
- Later medieval
- Phase 7
- Post-medieval
- Modern and unphased contexts
- The Worked Stone / Ruth Shaffrey
- Slags / Gerry McDonnell
- Site 1587
- Macro slags
- Site 1587
- Micro residues
- Summary
- Site 1738
- Macro slags
- Site 1738
- Micro residues
- Summary
- Site 1138
- Macro Slags
- Summary
- `Where the Bones Lie'
- The Spatial Analysis of Animal Bones from a Multi-phase SettlementBy Sue Anderson / Matilda Holmes
- Provisioning, economy and diet
- Provisioning, economy and diet: discussion
- Spatial Organisation
- Organisation of the Site
- Deposition of activity waste
- Discussion
- ch. 11 Charred Plant Remains from the Excavations / Wendy Smith
- Introduction
- Methods
- Results
- Phase 5c
- Late Anglo-Saxon (Table 1)
- Phase 5c/6a
- Saxo-Norman/early medieval (Table 1)
- Phase 6a
- Early medieval (Table 2)
- Unphased Saxo-Norman to Medieval samples from Home Farm, Longstanton (Table 4)
- Discussion
- Preservation
- Cereal grain vs. cereal chaff
- The recovery of spelt at Longstanton
- Pulses and legumes at Longstanton
- The weed/wild taxa
- Limited evidence for trees/scrub
- Wetland taxa
- Taphonomy
- Comparison with results from Cambridgeshire
- Conclusions
- ch. 12 The Archaeology of a Community: Longstanton in the Late Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Periods
- Life and Livelihood
- Late Anglo-Saxon Longstanton
- Medieval Longstanton
- Settlement and Landscape
- Part 3
- Conclusions
- Chronologies of Occupation
- The Basis for Human Activity
- Origins of Rural Settlement
- Final Remarks
- Acknowledgements
- List of contributors
- References
- Abbreviations
- Websites
- Appendix 1 Archaeological Project Details
- Appendix 2 Methodologies and Tables
- Fieldwork Methods
- GIS project / Eleanor Ramsey
- Prehistoric Pottery / Emily Edwards
- Later Prehistoric and Roman Pottery / Matt Brudenell
- Saxon and medieval pottery / Sue Anderson
- Where the bones lie: the spatial analysis of animal bones from a multi-phase settlement / Matilda Holmes
- Flintwork / Barry Bishop
- The portable finds / Quita Mould
- Human Remains / Natasha Powers
- Report on the Slags / Gerry Mcdonnell
- Petrography / Rob Ixer
- Charred plant remains from the excavations / Wendy Smith
- Appendix 3 Petrography Detailed Sample Descriptions
- Appendix 4 Animal Bone Tables
- Appendix 5 Slag Tables
- Appendix 6 Radiocarbon Dates
- Appendix 7 Human remains additional data
- Appendix 8 Small Finds Tables
- Appendix 9 Other Finds Catalogues.