Empirical Essays on the U.S. Airline Industry /

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Jinkook (Author)
Other Authors: Wiggins, Steven N. (Thesis advisor)
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [College Station, Texas] : [Texas A & M University], [2015]
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAK Trust copy

MARC

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035 |a (OCoLC)ocn903490824 
035 |a (TxCM)http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/152644 
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099 |a 2014  |a Dissertation  |a 1969.1/152644 
100 1 |a Lee, Jinkook,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Empirical Essays on the U.S. Airline Industry /  |c by Jinkook Lee. 
264 1 |a [College Station, Texas] :  |b [Texas A & M University],  |c [2015] 
300 |a 1 online resource. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
347 |a text file  |b PDF  |2 rda 
500 |a "Major Subject: Economics" 
500 |a Includes vita. 
502 |b Doctor of Philosophy  |c Texas A & M University  |d 2014  |o http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/152644 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
516 |a Text (Dissertation) 
520 3 |a This dissertation studies the effects of firm's collaborative strategy on both demand and supply, and equilibrium to derive various welfare implications. I explain both horizontal mergers and vertical relationships, focusing on the U.S. airline industry. In the first study, I address significant limitations of traditional merger simulations which have focused solely on price changes while constraining the set of product characteristics to be identical pre- and post-merger. To overcome the limitations, I endogenize both prices and product characteristics by specifying a two-stage oligopoly game. After estimating demand and supply system, I simulate the effect of the Delta and Northwest Airlines merger on prices, product characteristics, and welfare. The simulation results show that the merged firm tends to increase product differentiation post-merger, the higher product differentiation reduces the firm's incentive to raise prices, and the changes in characteristics and prices increase not only the merged firm's profit but also consumer welfare. I also compare the predicted to actual post-merger outcome and find that endogenizing product characteristics is essential to better predict the actual outcome. The second study investigates the impact of contractual agreements regarding gates between airports and carriers on major carrier's market power. Competition Plans reported by thirty one hub airports provide information on a carrier's gate-occupancy, sublease agreement, and Majority-In-Interest clauses at an airport. I estimate the effects of these contractual practices on passengers' utility and carriers' marginal costs. The main results show that a carrier's gate dominance has a positive effect on the demand side through passengers' utility, and business travelers have a higher willingness to pay for gates than tourists. On the supply side, a carrier's gate dominance decreases its own marginal cost, especially when the airport is congested. Furthermore, the existence of sublease agreement at an airport is likely to increase non-signatory carriers' marginal costs, whereas the provision of Majority-In-Interest clauses increases signatory carriers' marginal costs. Based on the estimates, I execute a counterfactual analysis and find that regulatory limits on gate occupancy can reduce the differentials in costs and profits between signatory and non-signatory airlines. The electronic version of this dissertation is accessible from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/152644 
588 |a Description from author supplied metadata (automated record created 2015-01-09 15:05:19). 
650 4 |a Major Economics. 
653 |a Merger simulation 
653 |a Endogenous product characteristics 
653 |a Product differentiation 
653 |a Gate agreement 
653 |a Airline industry 
700 1 |a Wiggins, Steven N.,  |e thesis advisor. 
710 2 |a Texas A & M University,  |e degree granting institution. 
856 4 0 |u http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/152644  |z Link to OAK Trust copy  |t 0 
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998 f f |a 2014 Dissertation 1969.1/152644  |t 0  |l Available Online