Table of Contents:
  • Spain and the Strait of Gibraltar
  • Alfonso X's African crusade
  • The crusade against the Mudejars
  • The crusade against the Marinids
  • Sancho IV and the conquest of Tarifa
  • The crusades of Gibraltar, Almaería, and Algeciras
  • The early crusades of Alfonso XI's reign
  • The loss of Gibraltar and the crusade of Salado
  • The crusade of Algeciras and Gibraltar
  • Waging the crusade of Gibraltar
  • The aftermath : the Strait of Gibraltar to 1492.