Table of Contents:
  • 1. Introduction
  • 1.1 Engineering economics
  • 1.1.1 Basic engineering economics
  • 1.1.2 Risk analysis
  • 1.2 Decision analysis
  • 1.3 Fundamentals of engineering exam
  • 2. Interest and the time value of money
  • 2.1 Time value of money
  • 2.2 Sources of capital
  • 2.3 Interest concepts
  • 2.3.1 Simple interest
  • 2.3.2 Compound interest
  • 2.3.3 Nominal, effective, and continuous interest rates
  • 2.4 Cash flow diagrams
  • 2.5 Interest formulas for discrete compounding
  • 2.5.1 Single payments
  • 2.5.2 Uniform series (annuities)
  • 2.5.3 Uniform gradient
  • 2.5.4 The use of financial functions in Excel
  • 2.5.5 Example problems
  • 2.6 Interest formulas for continuous compounding
  • 2.6.1 Continuous compounding for discrete payments
  • 2.6.2 Continuous compounding for continuous payments
  • 2.7 Problems
  • 3. Project evaluation methods
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Alternate uses of capital
  • 3.3 Minimum acceptable rate of return (MARR)
  • 3.4 Equivalence methods
  • 3.5 Net present value
  • 3.5.1 Analysis of a single investment opportunity
  • 3.5.2 Do nothing project
  • 3.5.3 Analysis of multiple investment opportunities
  • 3.6 Rate of return methods
  • 3.6.1 Internal rate of return (IRR)
  • 3.6.2 Spreadsheet formula for IRR
  • 3.6.3 External rate of return (ERR)
  • 3.6.4 Spreadsheet formula for ERR
  • 3.7 The reinvestment question in rate of return calculations
  • 3.7.1 Perception #1
  • 3.7.2 Perception #2
  • 3.7.3 Final comments on ERR and IRR relationships
  • 3.8 Acceleration projects
  • 3.9 Payout
  • 3.10 Problems
  • 4. Service producing investments
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Equal life alternatives
  • 4.2.1 Equivalence techniques
  • 4.2.2 Rate of return methods
  • 4.3 Unequal life alternatives
  • 4.3.1 Least common multiple method
  • 4.3.2 Common study period
  • 4.4 Problems
  • 5. Income producing investments
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Investment in a single project
  • 5.3 Mutually exclusive alternatives
  • 5.3.1 Equivalence techniques
  • 5.3.2 Rate of return techniques
  • 5.3.3 Using Excel
  • 5.4 Unequal life alternatives
  • 5.5 Independent and contingent investments
  • 5.5.1 Independent investments
  • 5.5.2 Contingent investments
  • 5.5.3 Limited investment capital
  • 5.6 Ranking alternatives
  • 5.7 Problems
  • 6. Determination of project cash flow
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Escalation and inflation
  • 6.3 Depreciation
  • 6.3.1 Straight-line depreciation (SL)
  • 6.3.2 Declining-balance depreciation
  • 6.3.3 Sum-of-the-years-digits (SYD) depreciation
  • 6.3.4 Modified accelerated cost recovery system (MACRS)
  • 6.4 Cash flow computation
  • 6.4.1 Capital investment
  • 6.4.2 Gross revenue
  • 6.4.3 Operating expenses
  • 6.4.4 Before-tax profit computation
  • 6.4.5 Before-tax cash flow computation
  • 6.4.6 Depreciation
  • 6.4.7 Taxable income
  • 6.4.8 State and federal income tax
  • 6.4.9 Net profit
  • 6.4.10 Cash flow
  • 6.5 Problems
  • 7. Financial leverage
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Financial leverage and associated risk
  • 7.3 Adjustment to cash flow equations
  • 7.3.1 Leverage and mutually exclusive projects
  • 7.3.2 Excel spreadsheet
  • 7.4 Problems
  • 8. Basic statistics and probability
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Statistics
  • 8.2.1 Measures of central tendency
  • 8.2.2 Measures of dispersion
  • 8.2.3 Frequency distributions
  • 8.2.4 Relative frequency distribution
  • 8.3 Probability
  • 8.3.1 Classical definition
  • 8.3.2 Relative frequency definition
  • 8.3.3 Subjective definition
  • 8.3.4 Probability distributions
  • 8.4 Problems
  • 9. Sensitivity analysis
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.1.1 Range approach
  • 9.1.2 Monte Carlo simulation
  • 9.2 Problems
  • A. Compound interest factors
  • Authors' biographies.