rdf-syntax-grammar
mods:
  schema location: http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-2.xsd
  title info:
    title: Phenotypic and molecular genetic analysis of reproductive stage heat tolerance in wheat (Triticum aestivum)
  name:
    name part: Mason, Richard Esten.
    role:
      role term: creator
  name:
    name part: Hays, Dirk B.
    role:
      role term: thesis advisor.
  type of resource: text
  genre: bibliography
  origin info:
    place:
      place term: txu
    date issued: 2011
    issuance: monographic
  language:
    language term: eng
  physical description:
    form: remote
    extent: 1 online resource.
  abstract: Heat stress adversely affects wheat production in many regions of the world and is particularly detrimental during reproductive development. The objective of this study was to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with improved heat tolerance in hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum). To accomplish this objective, an analysis of both the phenotypic and genetic responses of two recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations was conducted. RIL populations Halberd x Cutter and Halberd x Karl 92 (H/K) both derive heat tolerance from Halberd and segregate in their response to heat stress. A heat susceptibility index (HSI) was calculated from the reduction of three yield components; kernel number, kernel weight, and single kernel weight, following a three-day 38 degrees C heat stress treatment during early grain-filling. The HSI, as well as temperature depression of the main spike and flag leaf were used as measurements of heat tolerance. Genetic linkage maps were constructed for both populations and were used in combination with phenotypic data and statistical software to detect QTL for heat tolerance. In a comparison across the two across populations, seven common QTL regions were identified for HSI, located on chromosomes 1B, 3B, 4A, 5A, 5B, and 6D. Subsequent analysis of temperature depression in the H/K population identified seven QTL that co-localized for both cooler organ temperature and improved HSI. Four of the beneficial alleles at these loci were contributed Halberd. The genetic effect of combining QTL, including QHkw.tam-1B, QHkwm.tam-5A.1, and QHskm.tam-6D showed the potential benefit of selection for multiple heat tolerant alleles simultaneously. Analysis of the H/K population in the field under abiotic stress detected QTL on chromosome 3B and 5A, which were in agreement with results from the greenhouse study. The locus QYld.tam-3B was pleiotropic for both temperature depression and HSI in both experiments and was associated with higher biomass and…
  note: by Richard Esten Mason.
  note: "Major Subject: Molecular and Environmental Plant Sciences"
  note: Title from author supplied metadata (automated record created 2011-08-09 15:09:44).
  note: Electronic resource.
  note: Doctor of Philosophy Texas A&M University 2010 http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2010-05-7666
  note: Includes bibliographical references.
  note: Text (Dissertation)
  subject:
    topic: Major Molecular and Environmental Plant Sciences
  subject:
    topic: molecular mapping
  subject:
    topic: quantitative trait loci
  subject:
    topic: wheat
  subject:
    topic: genetics
  subject:
    topic: heat tolerance
  subject:
    topic: QTL
  subject:
    topic: heat stress
  identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2010-05-7666
  record info:
    record content source: TXA
    record creation date: 110819
    record change date: 20151202142325.0
    record identifier: in00002713390