Table of Contents:
  • "This is my covenant" : circumcision in the world of Temple Judaism
  • "Great is circumcision" : Christian condemnation, Jewish veneration
  • "Offering incense to heaven" : Jewish circumcision in medieval and early modern Europe
  • "The height of foulness" : circumcision in European religious and popular culture
  • "Trembling of the hands" : radical changes in a pivotal century
  • Good sanitarians : circumcision medicalized
  • "This little operation" : Jewish-American physicians and twentieth-century circumcision advocacy
  • Unanswerable questions, questionable answers : justifying ritual circumcision
  • "Deep feelings of nervousness" : circumnavigating the taboo topic.