Safety relief valve sizing : comparison of two-phase flow models to empirical data /

The proper sizing of safety relief valves is an important issue in chemical process safety. Many emergency relief scenarios require consideration of two-phase flow conditions. However, two-phase flow involves complex physics and is the subject of intensive on-going study. The objective of this res...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Meiller, Paul Robert
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 2000.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAK Trust copy
Description
Summary:The proper sizing of safety relief valves is an important issue in chemical process safety. Many emergency relief scenarios require consideration of two-phase flow conditions. However, two-phase flow involves complex physics and is the subject of intensive on-going study. The objective of this research is to identify and verify simple yet accurate two-phase flow models which allow the design engineer to predict the mass flux of any given relief scenario. Two contemporary models were considered in this study: The Two-Phase-Homogenous-Equilibrium Model (TPHEM), proposed by the Center for Chemical Process Safety (CCPS), and the Homogenous-Nonequilibrium Model proposed by Fauske. These models were evaluated against steam/water data (both sub-cooled and two-phase entrance) from Sozzi and Sutherland. This research allowed the determination of what conditions were.
Item Description:Vita.
"Major Subject: Engineering".
Physical Description:vii, 35 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references (leaves 33-34).