A proposed new handbook for the Federal Emergency Management Agency : radiation safety in shelters /

This handbook is proposed to replace the portion of the current Handbook for Radiological Monitoring that deals with protection of people in shelters from radiation from fallout resulting from nuclear war. Basic information at a high-school level is given on how to detect nuclear radiation, how to f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Haaland, Carsten M. (Author)
Corporate Authors: United States. Federal Emergency Management Agency, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Oak Ridge, Tennessee : Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1981.
Series:Work unit 1110a.
Subjects:
Description
Summary:This handbook is proposed to replace the portion of the current Handbook for Radiological Monitoring that deals with protection of people in shelters from radiation from fallout resulting from nuclear war. Basic information at a high-school level is given on how to detect nuclear radiation, how to find and improve the safest places in a shelter, the necessity for and how to keep records on individual radiation exposures, and how to minimize exposures. Several new procedures are introduced, some of which are based more on theoretical considerations than on actual experiments. These procedures include: (1) the method of time-averaging radiation readings taken with one instrument in different locations of a large shelter while fallout is coming down and radiation levels are climbing too rapidly for direct comparison of readings to determine the safest location; (2) the method of using one's own body to obtain directionality in radiation readings taken with a standard Civil Defense survey meter; (3) the method of using mutual shielding to reduce the average radiation exposure to shelter occupants; and (4) the ratio method for estimating radiation levels in hazardous areas. (Author).
Item Description:"ORNL-5766; Dist. Category UC-41 ... for Federal Emergency Management Agency ... Interagency Agreements DOE 40-680-78 and FEMA EMW-E-0446."
Physical Description:140 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references (page 89) .
Access:APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE.