Nearsurface geology of the western Atwater Valley OCS Area, Northern Gulf of Mexico /

This study is based on over 200 km of Deep Tow side aphics.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Spagnuolo, Christopher
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1998.
Subjects:
Description
Summary:This study is based on over 200 km of Deep Tow side aphics.
scan sonar and subbottom profile data as well as 3.5
kHz surface mounted subbottom profile data. The study
area is concentrated along the western border of the
Atwater Valley OCS Area in water depths ranging from
l,350 meters BSL to 2,000 meters BSL. A grid between
27 10' N and 27
35' N and 89 40' W and 90 05' W was surveyed to
determine the seafloor morphology and geologic
processes active in the study area. A geophysical
survey was conducted aboard Texas A&M University's R/V
Gyre using a refurbished Edo Deep Tow survey system.
The Deep Tow system provides high-resolution side scan
sonar images and subbottom profiler data not possible
with any other type of system. The reason for the high
quality of data acquired with such a system is the
proximity of the townish to the seafloor. By towing
the townish at an altitude of 30 m above the seafloor,
the problems of beam spreading and loss of energy and
resolution are virtually eliminated (Bryant, 1998,.
Wright, 1994,* Prior et al. 1988,* Prior and Coleman,
1981). The survey system described provided high
quality subbottom profiles and side scan records of
the study area. The side scan imagery allowed for the
identification and mapping of various seafloor types
and processes, acoustic seabed qualities and texture,
and mass wasting or slope failure events. The
subbottom profiles provided further evidence of mass
wasting and slope failures as well as the near
seafloor geologic and environmental factors
responsible for the seafloor morphology and seabed
processes in the study area.
Item Description:Vita.
"Major subject: Oceanography".
Physical Description:xii, 196 leaves : illustrations, maps ; 28 cm.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references (leaves 91-96).