Cotton height measurement and variable rate chemical control /

Site-specific crop management (SSCM) is a farming graphics.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Stewart, Jason Howell
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1998.
Subjects:
Description
Summary:Site-specific crop management (SSCM) is a farming graphics.
method which takes advantage of field variability to
optimize site management. Application of SSCM
techniques requires knowledge of the spatial
variability present in the field and equipment which
is capable of applying production inputs in such a way
as to address those spatially variable needs. A cotton
height sensor was developed and evaluated to provide
knowledge of spatially variable cotton heights in an
actively growing field. A Gps-controlled direct
injection sprayer was assembled from commercially
available components and tested by applying growth
regulatory chemicals to a cotton crop. A cotton height
sensor was developed and evaluated to determine its
ability to measure and record cotton heights across a
field. Gee-referenced position was recorded with the
height sensor output to provide a means by which a map
of the cotton height across the field could be made.
The cotton height sensor utilized two separate sensing
methods for cotton height determination. An infrared
light curtain was used to obtain height values within
+33 mm (1 .3 in.) of hand measured values. A bank of
limit switches with arms contacting the plants was
used on the same implement, but the resolution was
only +46 mm (1.8 in.). Both methods were evaluated for
damage to the growing crop, and damage was within 10%
of what a normal cultivation pass might cause. The
prototype sensor was found to be capable of farm scale
use on a daily basis. A map-based direct injection
sprayer was assembled from commercially available
components. The system was used to apply plant growth
regulators to cotton. The system components included a
Deere 6500 sprayer, Rockwell Vision System controller
and office geographic information system software,
Raven sprayer controller, and two ultra low volume
injection modules. A performance evaluation of the
sprayer revealed that 64% of the applied rates were
within *7.3 mf/ha (0.1 oz/act of the target rates. The
system components proved to work well with one
another, and the entire system was relatively easy to
operate.
Item Description:Vita.
"Major subject: Agricultural Engineering".
Physical Description:xii, 85 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references (leaves 78-80).