A comparison of the cranial morphology of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in the Gulf of Mexico /

''offshore'' animals. Discriminant analysis determined

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Turner, Jason Phillip
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1998.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:''offshore'' animals. Discriminant analysis determined
198 1, were examined along with age, sex, standard
220 skulls were collected from stranded animals
adult animals (n=170) as determined by fusion of the
and Florida populations. Further investigation found
and internal nares identified separation between Texas
animals was used as an subgroup, due to their
animals were taken from known inshore communities. The
between Texas inshore and Texas "offshore''
dolphin populations could be determined by as few as
ecological functionality and used to compare groups
events within local bay communities (n=34). Thirty-
five cranial measurements, from Perrin 1975 and Walker
from coastal gillnets (n=3) as well as from die-of
from Texas and Florida populations. A group of Pacific
from the rest of the dolphins. Due to the shape and
genetic similarity to offshore animals from the Gulf
has been described on global and local scales. One
hypothesis for this phenomenon is that the genus is
in the Gulf of Mexico is that of a single species,
inshore sample was comprised of specimens collected
length, skull maturity, and geographic location of
locally divided into coastal populations comprised of
Mississippi (n=1), Louisiana (n=9), Florida (n=59) and
musculature, and nares shape identified separation
of animals (n=3) that were significantly different
of Mexico. Cluster analysis identified a small group
populations in the western Atlantic Ocean.
populations, while traits defining width of-rostrum
sample of teeth for aging were collected. Though most
six stranding areas from Texas (n=151). Data on
size of the characters exhibited by the skulls of
skull and age. Characters were grouped based upon
small, elongate animals, and onshore populations made
specimens stranded from unknown populations, 37
standard length, sex, location of stranding, and a
stranding. Statistical analysis was limited to only
that separation between the inshore and offshore
that traits defining skull length, feeding
The current taxonomic status of the bottlenose dolphin ics.
these animals, they were hypothesized to be
three skull characters, consistent with findings from
throughout the Gulf of Mexico, encompassing
Tursiops truncates, although significant variability
up of large, robust animals. To test this hypothesis,
Item Description:"Major subject: Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences".
Vita.
Physical Description:xiii, 135 leaves : illustrations, maps ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references: pages 70-85.