Rapid carrier acquisition and ML channel estimation of fading for coherent communication systems /

Two different problems dealing with coherent communications

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yuan, Warm Shaw, 1965-
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1997.
Subjects:
Online Access:http://proxy.library.tamu.edu/login?url=http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=736553611&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=2945&RQT=309&VName=PQD
Description
Summary:Two different problems dealing with coherent communications
are examined in this research. For coherent communications
over an additive Gaussian noise channel, an estimator
suitable for the rapid acquisition of quadrature amplitude
modulated signals is developed. A linear estimator, assuming
known modulation, is derived from the likelihood function
using baud-rate samples from the matched filter output. The
estimates are computed recursively with phase unwrapping so
that iterative searches as in Newton-Raphson are not
required. The linear estimator is applied to blind frequency
acquisition and combined with testing to eliminate unlikely
hypotheses. With proper modeling of the likelihood resulted
from the blind search, simulations show that the algorithm
quickly rejects all but the correct frequency hypothesis. For
coherent communications over a fading environment, a channel
estimator applicable to coherent detection of phase shift
keying signals is developed. A new approach of utilizing the
fading information embedded in both the pilot symbols and the
data symbols is used to estimate the channel impulse
response. In addition, a significant complexity reduction is
achieved using a UMP test. The resulting algorithm has
overcome the complexity problem in the optimal realization
and yet its performance is not constrained by the minimum
pilot symbol insertion rate as required in the interpolation
algorithms. Finally, for an imperfect knowledge of the
channel, testing is also used to detect mismodeling. With
appropriate fading model adjustments, the performance loss is
negligible compared to that of known channel models.
Item Description:Vita.
"Major Subject: Electrical Engineering".
Physical Description:xii, 94 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Issued also on microfiche from University Microfilms Inc.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references: pages 76-79.