Complex regulation in the promoter of a developmentally regulated gene of Neurospora crassa /

The Neurospora crassa conidiation-specific gene, con-10,

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Kwangwon, 1967-
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1997.
Subjects:
Online Access:http://proxy.library.tamu.edu/login?url=http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=736584501&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=2945&RQT=309&VName=PQD
Description
Summary:The Neurospora crassa conidiation-specific gene, con-10,
encodes a small polypeptide that has homology with a general
stress-induced gene, gsib, of Bacillus subtilis. The
promoter region of con-10 contains two pairs of conserved
sequence elements. The CRS-B (conidiation response sequence-
B) and CGE (con-10 general enhancer) elements have been
proposed to function as transcriptional enhancers. Both CRS-
B elements are necessary for full activation of con-10,
whereas CGEs are functionally redundant and one element is
sufficient for maximal expression. CRS-B and CGE elements
are not sufficient for developmental activation of a reporter
gene. However, they appear to function as general enhancers
that work in concert with unidentified developmental
coactivator(s) during macroconidiation. con-10 is also highly
expressed during microconidiation, a different type of
asexual sporulation. CRS-B elements appear to have no
significant role in con-10 expression during
microconidiation. One copy of each class of enhancer element
appears to contribute to expression of con-10 in response to
light cues. rco-I is required for transcriptional repression
of con-10 expression, and rco-I mutants are blocked in
'd'at'on in N. crassa at a late stage in development. RCOI
has con-10 homology to Tupl of S. cerevisiae and appears to
function as a repressor of genes during vegetative mycelial
growth. In wild-type strains, prolonged starvation results
in sporulation and con-10 expression. However, in the rco-I
mutant strain, con-10 expression is rapidly and highly
induced by carbon and nitrogen starvation and other stresses
in the absence of development. Thus, in the wildtype, rco-I
functions to repress con-10 expression in mycelia and to
block induction of the gene in response to starvation and
stress.
Item Description:Vita.
"Major Subject: Plant Pathology".
Physical Description:ix, 91 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Issued also on microfiche from University Microfilms Inc.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references: pages 78-90.