Accelerator driven production of tritium : target and blanket design /

'blanket assembly'. The systems described in this thesis

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ragusa, Jean Concetto, 1973-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1996.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:'blanket assembly'. The systems described in this thesis
215 tritium atoms per incident proton for the LiF
accelerator technologies (SDI and SSC studies) and to the
accelerator-based production of tritium seems feasible and is
accelerators is a two step process: the production of
accomplish the tritium production mission was to use fission
also considered. This design was the most promising with -24
atoms per incident proton for the L'20 blanket, - 1 6 tritium
atoms per incident proton for the LiF BeF2ZrF4blanket, and -
BeF2ZrF4UF4blanket. An homogeneous target/blanket system
being investigated. The production of tritium using
consisting of molten lithium lead eutectic (L',7Pb83) was
containing '6Li in various mixtures). The high energy
current), lead targets for the production of neutrons via
either lithium oxide or molten fluorine salt with or without
employ a linear accelerator (1 GeV protons, I 00 mA beam
interactions and the particle transport were modeled with the
LAHET computer code system. Heterogeneous and homogeneous
lead, and 2/ layers of solid lead plates cooled by heavy
neutrons in the 'target' and the use of these neutrons in the
of hydrogen, and one-half of the inventory disappears through
of warheads and therefore the tritium requirements),
post cold war era (international treaties limiting the number
radioactive decay every 12 years; therefore, it must be
reactors. Recently, thanks to the development of new
replenished. Until a few years ago, the only way to
spallation reactions, and tritium breeding regions (blankets
spallation target/blanket systems were investigated. The
target designs in the heterogeneous systems were 1 / liquid
the US arsenal. Unfortunately, tritium is a radioactive form
to -29 tritium atoms per incident proton, upgradable to -32
tritium atoms per incident proton.
Tritium is an essential component of thermonuclear weapons in
UF4' The tritium production rates achieved were - 1 5 tritium
water. The tritium breeding blanket assemblies contained
Item Description:"Major subject: Nuclear Engineering".
Vita.
Physical Description:xii, 163 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references: pages 110-112.