A climatology of tropical synoptic scale behavior from TOVS-estimated precipitable water /

(zonal wavelength is 2,500-3,000 km). Composites over the

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mackey, Morgan Douglas, 1969-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1996.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:(zonal wavelength is 2,500-3,000 km). Composites over the
6,000 km) and 7 m/s eastward propagation of over Sahel Africa
across the entire Pacific Ocean. Seven tropical regions are
along convergence zones and in the west Pacific warm pool
Amazon basin shows little preference of zonal direction.
and Indian Ocean regions. Hovmoller plots of synoptically
anomalies between warm and cold ENSO phases in the Pacific
anomalies that can often be tracked around the globe. The
anomalies, while PW anomalies remain coherent throughout the
behavior. Hovmoller composites reveal 10 m/s westward
chosen to perform climatological studies of synoptic scale
correlation between PW and OLR data over the tropical domain
demonstrate both eastward or westward propagation according
directional reversal of zonal propagation of synoptic PW
each hemisphere. Hovmoller composites suggest an additional
eastward propagating mode between 5ON and 12.50N during SON
filtered OLR and PW data show large regions void of OLR
filtered precipitable water (PW) estimated from TOVS
found to be poorly correlated with each other. Time-longitude
Interaction between the synoptic and the intraseasonal and
interannual time scales is studied. The intraseasonal
operational satellite observations for 24 three-month
oscillation does not affect synoptic PW anomalies, even
plots (Hovmoller format) identify spatially coherent PW
propagation across northern hemisphere Africa. Other regions
propagation across the North Atlantic (zonal wavelength is
propagation in the ITCZ, SPCZ, west Pacific warm pool, and
region, implying the PW is both a more sensitive and a more
regions of enhanced synoptic variance are quantified and
reliable signal.
seasons. Zonally-oriented tropical convergence zones and
shows weak negative correlation, with almost zero correlation
southern Indian Ocean suggest westward motion, while
strongest and most consistent signal is of eastward
to season and location. A general shift from eastward to
Tropical synoptic scale behavior is examined using 3 to 8 day
tropics. A seasonally averaged daily point-to-point
westward propagation occurs between 200 and 300 latitude in
within the monsoon regions. Lag correlation plots reveal a
Item Description:"Major subject: Meteorology".
Vita.
Physical Description:xii, 276 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references: pages 125-130.