Response and stability of nonlinear rotor bearing systems /

Nonlinear response and stability of rotor bearing systems

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sundararajan, Padmanabhan
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1996.
Subjects:
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Description
Summary:Nonlinear response and stability of rotor bearing systems
under unbalance and self excitation are investigated using a
shooting and pseudo-arc length continuation procedure
developed for this study. This procedure is used to
calculate the unbalance response, its stability, and
bifurcations of two example nonlinear rotor systems, rigid
rotors supported on squeeze-film dampers and plain journal
bearings. In the case of squeeze-film damper supported
rotor, fluid inertia and external cross-coupled stiffness
effects on the nonlinear response of the damper are studied.
It is shown that fluid-inertia can mitigate nonlinear
responses such as 'jump' etc. while cross-coupled stiffness
forces can enhance the bistable operation range. In the case
of a plain j oumal bearing, the study shows that a bearing
can go unstable through a period-doubling bifurcation. It is
shown that increase of speed beyond the threshold speed can
result in a series of such period-doubling bifurcations
resulting in chaos through the well known Feigenbaum's route.
A new approach for treating large-order systems with
local nonlinearities is presented. Here, a finite-
element formulation is used to derive system mass,
damping, and stiffness matrices and then the total number
of degrees of freedom of the system is reduced using a
real modes fixed-interface component mode synthesis
procedure (CMS) model. The resulting low order system is
investigated for its unbalance response, stability, and
bifurcations using the shooting and continuation scheme.
A 24-dof rotor supported on journal bearings is analyzed
to illustrate the efficiency of the method. The
advantages of the real modes CMS employed here over
complex modes CMS procedure are discussed through
numerical examples. Hopf bifurcation theory is used to
calculate sub-/supercritical bifurcation regimes for a
finite-length bearing. It is shown that when the bearing
operates at certain eccentricity positions, subcritical
Hopf bifurcation can occur and the journal can go
unstable at speeds below the threshold speed when given a
sufficient perturbation. Such bearing instabilities
cannot be determined using the usual linear analysis.
Item Description:Vita.
"Major Subject: Mechanical Engineering".
Physical Description:xv, 136 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Issued also on microfiche from University Microfilms Inc.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.