Stable nitrogen isotope measurements of marine bacterial proteins and nucleic acids : tracers of microbial activity /

([]1.0%[]) heavier than the whole cells, confirming previously

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kovacs, Jeffrey Paul, 1961-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1996.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:([]1.0%[]) heavier than the whole cells, confirming previously
) heavier than nucleic acids. Protein and nucleic acid
[]15N reliably reflects whole cell []15N. In batch culture
515N were determined to reflect whole cell values. Estimates
accurately reflected the proportions of these two
allochthonous Mississippi River input.
also averaged 3%[] to 4%[] (+1.0%[]) during exponential and
associated with nutrient uptake and assimilation are
bacterial protein extracts, varied as a function of growth
bacterial proteins and nucleic acids from cultures and
calculated for whole cells, marine and estuarine samples were
clearly distinguished, as were waters influenced by
environmental samples were analyzed to determine if protein
established procedure averaged 1.6%[] lighter than cells.
experiments, the net fractionation between Vibrio harveyi and
extracts from estuarine and marine water samples were
extracts that averaged 0.8%[] heavier than whole cells.
in aquatic ecosystems if the enzyme mediated fractionations
intracellular nitrogen pools. Both protein and nucleic acid
large volume cultures with proteins being []2.8 [] 0.8%[] (n=l0
lntracellular discrimination in natural samples averaged less
Mass balance of protein and nucleic acid accurately reflected
measured and bacterial population []15N values were estimated.
negligible or consistently predictable. In this study,
NH4+, however, exhibited more variable discrimination but
nitrogen assimilation. Organic nitrogen assimilation
Nucleic acid extracts prepared using a separate, previously
of intracellular discrimination were strongly linear for
rate and substrate. Exponential cell growth resulted in a
reduction of discrimination during both organic and inorganic
reported values. Protein extracts from cultures assimilating
resulted in protein extracts that averaged 3%[] to 4%
Stable nitrogen isotopes ([]15N) can trace elemental cycling
stationary growth. Large volume batch culture reduced the
suspended particulate material (SPM), was compared with that
than half that observed in culture (n=10). When the []15N of
the than cells. Mass balance of protein and nucleic acid
variation in measured discrimination and resulted in protein
Item Description:"Major subject: Oceanography".
Vita.
Physical Description:xi, 73 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.